Survivorship analysis of cemented total condylar knee arthroplasty. A long-term follow-up report on 348 cases.

Survivorship analysis was used in the evaluation of 348 consecutive primary total condylar knee arthroplasties (total knee arthroplasties) performed on 253 patients in a 27-month period, with a maximum follow-up period of 12 years. The diagnosis was osteoarthrosis in 184 cases and rheumatoid arthritis in 164 cases. Ten patients (10 total knee arthroplasties) were lost to follow-up evaluation. The endpoint was defined as prosthesis not in situ. The variables considered were age, sex, body mass index, and diagnosis. The overall cumulative survival rate was 92%. The survival rate of the osteoarthrosis group was significantly higher (97%) than that of the rheumatoid arthritis group (87%). None of the other variables affected survival rate significantly.

[1]  P. Rozing,et al.  Survivorship analysis in total condylar knee arthroplasty. A statistical review. , 1992, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume.

[2]  V. Surin.  Survivorship analysis in total condylar knee arthroplasty. , 1993, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume.

[3]  C. Ranawat,et al.  A comparison of four models of total knee-replacement prostheses. , 1976, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume.

[4]  W Waugh,et al.  Comparing the results of different types of knee replacement. A method proposed and applied. , 1985, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. British volume.

[5]  I. Hvid,et al.  Knee arthroplasty in rheumatoid arthritis. Four- to six-year follow-up study. , 1987, The Journal of arthroplasty.

[6]  G. Scuderi**,et al.  Survivorship of cemented knee replacements. , 1989, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. British volume.

[7]  I. Hvid,et al.  The press-fit Kinemax knee arthroplasty. High failure rate of non-cemented implants. , 1992, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. British volume.

[8]  K Knutson,et al.  Survival of knee arthroplasties. A nation-wide multicentre investigation of 8000 cases. , 1986, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. British volume.

[9]  I. Hvid,et al.  Long-term results of total condylar knee arthroplasty in rheumatoid arthritis. , 1992, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. British volume.

[10]  L. Lidgren,et al.  Survival of knee arthroplasties for rheumatoid arthritis. , 1985, Acta orthopaedica Scandinavica.

[11]  I. Hvid,et al.  Total condylar arthroplasty for gonarthrosis. A prospective 10-year study of 138 primary cases. , 1993, Acta orthopaedica Scandinavica.

[12]  I. Hvid,et al.  Total condylar knee arthroplasty in osteoarthritis. A four- to six-year follow-up evaluation of 103 cases. , 1989, Clinical orthopaedics and related research.

[13]  M A Ritter,et al.  Long-term comparison of the Charnley, Muller, and Trapezoidal-28 total hip prostheses. A survival analysis. , 1987, The Journal of arthroplasty.

[14]  J. Rand,et al.  Survivorship analysis of total knee arthroplasty. Cumulative rates of survival of 9200 total knee arthroplasties. , 1991, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume.

[15]  W. Waugh,et al.  Estimating the survival time of knee replacement. , 1982, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. British volume.

[16]  J. Scales,et al.  Assessment of the survival and the clinical results of Stanmore total knee replacements. , 1984, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. British volume.

[17]  D G Lewallen,et al.  Polycentric total knee arthroplasty. A ten-year follow-up study. , 1976, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume.