Isolation Circuits Based on Metamaterial Transmission Lines for Multiplexers

Multiplexers based on isolation circuits made of metamaterial lines are proposed and studied. The new approach provides unique advantageous features beneficial to system designer. For instance, there is no need to modify the filters used in multiplexers. Also, the design process is straightforward. In this paper, two types of multiplexers based on metamaterial isolation circuits are presented, and their operation concepts are explained. Also, theories and design process of isolation circuits are presented to help readers design and fabricate proposed multiplexers. For verifying the concepts, two types of triplexers and two types of quadruplexers are designed and fabricated. All filters used in the multiplexers are commercial surface acoustic wave filters. The measured results are well matched with the simulation results.

[1]  I. Wolff,et al.  Double-Lorentz Transmission Line Metamaterial and its Application to Tri-Band Devices , 2007, 2007 IEEE/MTT-S International Microwave Symposium.

[2]  Tatsuo Itoh,et al.  Dual band isolation circuits based on CRLH transmission lines for triplexer application , 2011, Asia-Pacific Microwave Conference 2011.

[3]  G Macchiarella,et al.  Synthesis of Star-Junction Multiplexers , 2011, IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques.

[4]  G. Macchiarella Synthesis of Star-Junction Multiplexers , 2011, IEEE Microwave Magazine.

[5]  Fook Loy Ng,et al.  Tabulation of Methods for the Numerical Solution of the Hollow Waveguide Problem (Short Papers) , 1974 .

[6]  R. Levy,et al.  Design of General Manifold Multiplexers , 1979 .

[7]  T. Itoh,et al.  Tri-band isolation circuits based on double-Lorentz transmission lines for quadruplexers , 2012, 2012 42nd European Microwave Conference.

[8]  D. Smith,et al.  EM-based design of large-scale dielectric-resonator filters and multiplexers by space mapping , 2004, IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques.

[10]  E. G. Cristal,et al.  A Technique for the Design of Multiplexers Having Contiguous Channels , 1963 .

[11]  A. E. Atia Computer-Aided Design of a Waveguide Multiplexer , 1973 .

[12]  C. Caloz,et al.  Dual Composite Right/Left-Handed (D-CRLH) Transmission Line Metamaterial , 2006, IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters.

[13]  Sangwook Nam,et al.  Triband branch line coupler using double‐Lorentz transmission lines , 2008 .

[14]  T. Itoh,et al.  Arbitrary dual-band components using composite right/left-handed transmission lines , 2004, IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques.

[15]  Tatsuo Itoh,et al.  Hybrid combination of dual band isolation circuits based on conventional and CRLH transmission lines for triplexers , 2012, 2012 IEEE/MTT-S International Microwave Symposium Digest.

[16]  Bomson Lee,et al.  Metamaterial-Based Zeroth-Order Resonant Antennas for MIMO Applications , 2013 .

[17]  Wei Meng,et al.  A Direct Synthesis Approach for Microwave Filters With a Complex Load and Its Application to Direct Diplexer Design , 2007, IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques.

[18]  R. Levy,et al.  A Generalized Multiplexer Theory , 1979 .

[19]  Ming Yu,et al.  Design of manifold-coupled multiplexers , 2007, IEEE Microwave Magazine.

[20]  Young Seung Lee,et al.  A Validation Model for the Statistical Power Balance Method Using a Reverberation Chamber , 2013 .