An ANN Solution for Generalized Sierpinski Fractal Antenna

A neural network (NN) based analysis model is developed for locating the operating frequencies of generalized Sierpinski fractal antenna. The developed model can locate the operating frequencies of standard as well as perturbed antennas. The performance of the neural model is validated with simulations as well as with results reported in literature.

[1]  Jordi Romeu,et al.  Perturbation of the Sierpinski antenna to allocate operating bands , 1996 .

[2]  J. Ollikainen,et al.  Thin dual-resonant stacked shorted patch antenna for mobile communications , 1999 .

[3]  A. Patnaik,et al.  Design of Custom-Made Fractal Multi-Band Antennas Using ANN-PSO [Antenna Designer's Notebook] , 2011, IEEE Antennas and Propagation Magazine.

[4]  R. Ghatak,et al.  Design Formula for Sierpinski Gasket Pre-Fractal Planar-Monopole Antennas [Antenna Designer's Notebook] , 2008, IEEE Antennas and Propagation Magazine.

[5]  Jordi Romeu,et al.  Fractal multiband antenna based on the Sierpinski gasket , 1996 .

[6]  X. Yao Evolving Artificial Neural Networks , 1999 .

[7]  Tat Soon Yeo,et al.  Small dual-frequency microstrip antennas , 2002, IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol..

[8]  Jordi Romeu Robert,et al.  On the behavior of the Sierpinski multiband fractal antenna , 1998 .

[9]  Rabindra K. Mishra,et al.  Neural network-based CAD model for the design of square-patch antennas , 1998 .

[10]  Hadia El-Hennawy,et al.  Reconfigurable Single and Multiband Inset Feed Microstrip Patch Antenna for Wireless Communication Devices , 2010 .

[11]  D. Werner,et al.  An overview of fractal antenna engineering research , 2003 .

[12]  H. Ghafouri-Shiraz,et al.  Perturbed Sierpinski multiband fractal antenna with improved feeding technique , 2003 .

[13]  Anja K. Skrivervik,et al.  PCS antenna design: the challenge of miniaturization , 2001 .

[14]  Jordi Romeu,et al.  On the behavior of the Sierpinski multiband fractal antenna , 1998 .

[15]  Hooshang Ghafouri-Shiraz,et al.  Sierpinski monopole antenna with controlled band spacing and input impedance , 1999 .

[16]  W. J. Krzysztofik,et al.  Modified Sierpinski Fractal Monopole for ISM-Bands Handset Applications , 2009, IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation.

[17]  Hao Ling,et al.  Application of Artificial Neural Networks to Broadband Antenna Design Based on a Parametric Frequency Model , 2007, IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation.

[18]  A. Massa,et al.  Dual-Band Printed Fractal Monopole Antenna for LTE Applications , 2011, IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters.

[19]  Qi-Jun Zhang,et al.  Artificial neural networks for RF and microwave design - from theory to practice , 2003 .

[20]  Yahya Rahmat-Samii,et al.  Fractal antennas: a novel antenna miniaturization technique, and applications , 2002 .

[21]  Stefano Maci,et al.  Dual-frequency patch antennas , 1997 .

[22]  Xin Yao,et al.  Evolving artificial neural networks , 1999, Proc. IEEE.