Optimal Scheduling in Offshore Wind Farms Considering Harmonic Losses and Locational Marginal Pricing

This paper develops a new mathematical optimization model for effective scheduling of optimal power generated from offshore wind farms with proper consideration to harmonic losses and locational marginal prices minimization, and this model is a function of harmonics resulting from large penetration of offshore wind power into the grid. Harmonics is obtained from modeling and simulation of offshore wind farms on the grid using Electrical Transient Analyzer Program (ETAP 12.6.0) power station software. An IEEE six Garver bus system is used to test the efficiency of the proposed model and the simulation results reveal that the increase of harmonic power losses causes increase in nodal marginal prices.

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