Self-Tuning Methods for Multiple-Controller Systems

The optimization of stochastic systems with unknown parameters and multiple decision-makers or controllers each having his own objective is considered. Based on a centralized information pattern, a steady-state solution is obtained for the stochastic adaptive Nash game problem. This adaptive solution, after a judicious transformation, resembles closely the implicit self-tuning solution for the single-controller single-objective case, and thus preserves the salient and advantageous features of self-tuning methods-simplicity and ease of implementation. In addition, due to this close resemblance, convergence for the game problem is established by extending the convergence result from the single-controller single-objective case. In the course of solving the Nash game problem, the extension of the single-input single-output self-tuning controller (STC) to the multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) case is accomplished and the convergence of the MIMO STC is established. Simulation results of a simplified economic system are presented to illustrate the proposed adaptive game method.

[1]  M. Athans,et al.  Control theory and economics: A survey, forecast, and speculations , 1974 .

[2]  Lennart Ljung,et al.  Theory and applications of self-tuning regulators , 1977, Autom..

[3]  Robert Pindyck,et al.  Optimal economic stabilization policies under decentralized control and conflicting objectives , 1976, 1976 IEEE Conference on Decision and Control including the 15th Symposium on Adaptive Processes.

[4]  D. W. Clarke,et al.  Design of digital controllers for randomly disturbed systems , 1971 .

[5]  M. Grimble A control weighted minimum-variance controller for non-minimum phase systems , 1981 .

[6]  Y. Ho,et al.  Further properties of nonzero-sum differential games , 1969 .

[7]  David Clarke,et al.  Self-tuning control , 1979 .

[8]  G. Goodwin,et al.  Stochastic adaptive control and prediction--The general delay-colored noise case , 1980 .

[9]  K. S. P. Kumar,et al.  Multivariable self-tuning regulator with generalized cost-function† , 1981 .

[10]  P. Gawthrop On the stability and convergence of a self-tuning controller , 1980 .

[11]  Y. Ho,et al.  Nonzero-sum differential games , 1969 .

[12]  P. Gawthrop Some interpretations of the self-tuning controller , 1977 .

[13]  Peter J. Gawthrop,et al.  Implementation and application of microprocessor-based self-tuners , 1979, Autom..

[14]  K. Wall,et al.  Macroeconomic modeling for control , 1974 .

[15]  P. Ramadge,et al.  Discrete time stochastic adaptive control , 1979, 1979 18th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control including the Symposium on Adaptive Processes.

[16]  Jr. J. Cruz,et al.  Leader-follower strategies for multilevel systems , 1978 .

[17]  Heikki N. Koivo,et al.  A multivariable self-tuning controller , 1980, Autom..

[18]  Björn Wittenmark,et al.  On Self Tuning Regulators , 1973 .