A Drift Pushover Analysis Procedure for Estimating the Seismic Demands of Buildings

Relative displacement is a parameter that has a very high correlation with damage. The objective of this article is to develop an analysis procedure founded on the displacement-based seismic design methodology. Generalized interstory drift spectrum is applied as an essential tool in this new method called drift pushover analysis. In order to evaluate the behavior of structures, three demand parameters—lateral displacement, story shear, and plastic hinge rotation—are computed with conventional pushover analysis (CPA), modal pushover analysis (MPA), and drift pushover analysis (DPA), and are compared with those of the nonlinear time history analysis (NTA). It is observed that the new method, DPA, predicts the peak response measures more precisely and with less effort than the other nonlinear pushover procedures investigated in this study.

[1]  Ming Wei Liu,et al.  An upper-bound pushover analysis procedure for estimating the seismic demands of high-rise buildings , 2004 .

[2]  Eduardo Miranda,et al.  Rapid Assessment of Building Response Using Generalized Interstory Drift Spectra , 2005 .

[3]  B. Taranath Seismic Rehabilitation of Existing Buildings , 2004 .

[4]  Enrique Alberto Miranda,et al.  Generalized Interstory Drift Spectrum , 2006 .

[5]  Anil K. Chopra,et al.  Evaluation of a Modified MPA Procedure Assuming Higher Modes as Elastic to Estimate Seismic Demands , 2004 .

[6]  Anil K. Chopra,et al.  A modal pushover analysis procedure for estimating seismic demands for buildings , 2002 .

[7]  Sinan Akkar,et al.  Lateral stiffness estimation in frames and its implementation to continuum models for linear and nonlinear static analysis , 2011 .

[8]  Rui Pinho,et al.  DEVELOPMENT AND VERIFICATION OF A DISPLACEMENT-BASED ADAPTIVE PUSHOVER PROCEDURE , 2004 .

[9]  Eduardo Miranda,et al.  Estimation of floor acceleration demands in high‐rise buildings during earthquakes , 2005 .

[10]  Sashi K. Kunnath,et al.  Adaptive Modal Combination Procedure for Nonlinear Static Analysis of Building Structures , 2006 .

[11]  W. D. Iwan,et al.  DRIFT SPECTRUM: MEASURE OF DEMAND FOR EARTHQUAKE GROUND MOTIONS , 1997 .

[12]  Sashi K. Kunnath,et al.  Seismic Performance and Retrofit Evaluation of Reinforced Concrete Structures , 1997 .

[13]  Amr S. Elnashai,et al.  Advanced inelastic static (pushover) analysis for earthquake applications , 2001 .

[14]  Eduardo Miranda,et al.  Approximate Lateral Drift Demands in Multistory Buildings with Nonuniform Stiffness , 2002 .

[15]  Sashi K. Kunnath,et al.  Adaptive Spectra-Based Pushover Procedure for Seismic Evaluation of Structures , 2000 .

[16]  R. C. Denton,et al.  National Information Service for earthquake engineering , 1979 .