Dominance relations when both quantity and quality matter, and applications to the\r\ncomparison of US research universities and worldwide top departments in economics

In this article, we propose an extension of the concept of stochastic dominance intensively\r\nused in economics for the comparison of composite outcomes both the quality and the\r\nquantity of which do matter. Our theory also allows us to require unanimity of judgement\r\namong new classes of functions. We apply this theory to the ranking of US research\r\nuniversities, thereby providing a new tool to scientometricians (and the academic\r\ncommunities) who typically aim to compare research institutions taking into account both\r\nthe volume of publications and the impact of these articles. Another application is provided\r\nfor comparing and ranking academic departments when one takes into account both the size\r\nof the department and the prestige of each member.

[1]  Josef Hadar,et al.  Rules for Ordering Uncertain Prospects , 1969 .

[2]  P. Combes,et al.  Where Are the Economists Who Publish? Publication Concentration and Rankings in Europe Based on Cumulative Publications , 2003 .

[3]  A. Sen,et al.  Notes on the measurement of inequality , 1973 .

[4]  Sergey Brin,et al.  The Anatomy of a Large-Scale Hypertextual Web Search Engine , 1998, Comput. Networks.

[5]  H. Zuckerman The sociology of science. , 1988 .

[6]  Patrick Moyes,et al.  Elitism and stochastic dominance , 2010, Social Choice and Welfare.

[7]  F. Bourguignon On the Measurement of Inequality , 2003 .

[8]  Robin K. S. Hankin,et al.  Beyond the Durfee square: Enhancing the h-index to score total publication output , 2008, Scientometrics.

[9]  H. Levy,et al.  Efficiency analysis of choices involving risk , 1969 .

[10]  R. Dusansky,et al.  Rankings of U.S. Economics Departments , 1998 .

[11]  Michel Lubrano,et al.  Density inference for ranking European research systems in the field of economics , 2004 .

[12]  H. Levy,et al.  The Efficiency Analysis of Choices Involving Risk1 , 1975 .

[13]  P. Graves,et al.  Economics Departmental Rankings: Research Incentives, Constraints, and Efficiency , 1982 .

[14]  Gerhard J. Woeginger,et al.  An axiomatic characterization of the Hirsch-index , 2008, Math. Soc. Sci..

[15]  Luc Bauwens,et al.  Ranking Economics Departments in Europe: A Statistical Approach , 2003 .

[16]  George J. Stigler,et al.  The Citation Practices of Doctorates in Economics , 1975, Journal of Political Economy.

[17]  D. Lindsey The Scientific Publication System In Social Science , 1978 .

[18]  L. C. Scott,et al.  Trends in Rankings of Economics Departments in the U.S.: An Update , 1996 .

[19]  J. Quirk,et al.  Admissibility and Measurable Utility Functions , 1962 .

[20]  Thierry Marchant,et al.  An axiomatic characterization of the ranking based on the h-index and some other bibliometric rankings of authors , 2009, Scientometrics.

[21]  L. Polopolus,et al.  Ranking of Agricultural Economics Departments by Citations , 1986 .

[22]  L. Egghe,et al.  Theory and practise of the g-index , 2006, Scientometrics.

[23]  J. Ravetz Sociology of Science , 1972, Nature.

[24]  J. E. Hirsch,et al.  An index to quantify an individual's scientific research output , 2005, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA.