A Cleavable Biotinylated Photoactivable Derivative of α‐MSH: Its Application to the Characterization and Isolation of the α‐MSH Receptor a

The presence of a-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (a-MSH) receptors on various mouse and human melanoma cell lines has been demonstrated by photoaffinity labeling.I.* The objective of this investigation was to develop an efficient method for the characterization and purification of the a-MSH receptor from B16 munne melanoma cells. The method described comprises three elements: (a) The synthesis of a cleavable biotinyiated photoactivable derivative of a-MSH. (b) The application of the streptavidin-biotin affinity system. (c) The use of magnetic beads as an immobilized support in place of conventional affinity columns.