Optical spectra of SixGe1−x alloys

We report pseudodielectric functions of SixGe1−x alloys at room temperature, measured ellipsometrically on polycrystalline samples and single‐crystal epitaxial layers, in the 1.7–5.6 eV range. Accurate values of the E1 threshold energies are obtained from numerically differentiated spectra. The measured dependence of E1 on x provides an efficient way to determine the alloy composition x. The spectral and compositional dependence of the optical constants forms a data base for optical studies of Si/SiGe layered structures.