Years of Test Complex M11 in Lampoldshausen - Research on Space Propulsion Systems for Tomorrow

Basic research activities and thrust chamber oriented technology development activities for rocket and air-breathing (ram-/scramjet) propulsion systems are conducted at the M11 test complex at Lampoldshausen test site. The first part of M11 was erected in 1966. In the 50 years of its existence, important scientific results could be elaborated in the multifarious working areas and have been published in a very large number of publications in journals and on conferences. Today the R&D activities are focussed on the development of thrust chamber processes with advanced and above all green propellants. This publication gives a short overview of the history of the test complex and delivers a short inside into current R&D activities.

[1]  Karl Wieland Naumann,et al.  Das Deutsche Nationale Gel-Technologieprogramm , 2008 .

[2]  Helmut Ciezki,et al.  Influence of the Combustion Chamber Geometry on the Performance of a Gel Propulsion System , 2016 .

[3]  Mario Kobald,et al.  A Short Discussion on Performance, Safety and Environmental Aspects of Gel and Hybrid Rocket Propulsion Systems , 2017 .

[4]  Mario Kobald,et al.  Theoretical and experimental analysis of liquid layer instability in hybrid rocket engines , 2015 .

[5]  Helmut Ciezki,et al.  Investigation on the Influence of Particle Size and Concentration on the Spray and Combustion Characteristics of Aluminium Particle Containing Gels with an Impinging Jet Injector , 2007 .

[6]  Andreas Gernoth,et al.  A short introduction into selected material and component testing capabilities at the DLR Institute of Space Propulsion , 2013 .

[7]  D. Meinköhn,et al.  The Dynamics of Thin Films on Reaction Surfaces , 1995 .

[8]  Helmut Ciezki Determination of Concentration and Pitot Pressure Distributions inside a Scramjet Model Combustor with an Intrusive Probe System , 2007 .

[9]  Helmut Ciezki,et al.  Operation of solid rockets in comparison with hybrid rockets during the STERN project , 2016 .

[10]  Helmut Ciezki,et al.  Determination of fluid properties of the green propellant FLP-106 and related material and component testing with regard to applications in space missions , 2012 .

[11]  Helmut Ciezki,et al.  Realization and Run-In of a Gel Combustion Chamber with Optical Access , 2017 .

[12]  G. Schulte,et al.  Fuel regression and flame stabilization studies of solid-fuel ramjets , 1986 .

[13]  F. M. Vinnemeier,et al.  Heat transfer in a solid fuel ramjet combustor , 1990 .

[14]  Johan Steelant,et al.  Transpiration Cooling with Supersonic Flows and Foreign Gas Injection , 2010 .

[15]  W. Clauß,et al.  Determination of Temperature Distributions by CARS-Thermometry in a Planar Solid Fuel Ramjet Combustion Chamber , 1998 .

[16]  Helmut Ciezki,et al.  Some Aspects on Safety and Environmental Impact of the German Green Gel Propulsion Technology , 2016 .

[17]  Helmut Ciezki,et al.  Comparison of PIV and Colour-Schlieren Measurements of the Combustion Process of Boron Particle Containing Solid Fuel Slabs in a Rearward Facing Step Combustor , 2002 .

[18]  W. Waidmann,et al.  CARS TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENTS IN A SUPERSONIC RAMJET COMBUSTION CHAMBER , 1993 .

[19]  Helmut Ciezki,et al.  Influence of the Injector Inlet Angle on the Flow and Spray Behavior of Shear-thinning Fluids in Impinging Jet Injectors , 2007 .

[20]  H. Lips,et al.  Heterogeneous Combustion of Highly Aluminized Hybrid Fuels , 1977 .

[21]  Helmut Ciezki,et al.  Overview of the German Gel Propulsion Technology Program , 2014 .

[22]  Frithjof Scheel,et al.  PIV MEASUREMENT OF A 3-DIMENSIONAL REACTING FLOW IN A SCRAMJET COMBUSTION CHAMBER , 2004 .

[23]  W. Waidmann,et al.  "Investigation of the Flowfield of a Scramjet Combustor with Parallel H2-Injection through a Strut by Particle Image Displacement Velocimetry." , 1994 .

[24]  Stefan Schlechtriem,et al.  50 JAHRE PRÜFSTANDSKOMPLEX M11 IN LAMPOLDSHAUSEN – FORSCHUNG FÜR RAUMFAHRTANTRIEBE VON MORGEN , 2016 .

[25]  Helmut Ciezki,et al.  GENERALIZED REYNOLDS NUMBER FOR NON-NEWTONIAN FLUIDS , 2009 .

[26]  Mario Kobald,et al.  Combustion Visualization and Characterization of Liquefying Hybrid Rocket Fuels , 2015 .

[27]  H. K. Ciezki,et al.  Velocities of Reacting Boron Particles within a Solid Fuel Ramjet Combustion Chamber , 1998 .

[28]  Mario Kobald,et al.  Test Campaign of a 10000 N Hybrid Rocket Engine , 2015 .

[29]  H. Ciezki,et al.  Some Aspects of Rheological and Flow Characteristics of Gel Fuels with Regard to Propulsion Application , 2009 .

[30]  Helmut Ciezki,et al.  Spray behavior of non-newtonian fluids: correlation between rheological measurements and droplets/threads formation , 2013 .

[31]  Helmut Ciezki,et al.  Characterization of Various Properties of Gel Fuels with Regard to Propulsion Application , 2008 .

[32]  M. Rehberger,et al.  HEROS - Sounding Rocket Development by the HyEnD Project , 2015 .

[33]  F. Vinnemeier,et al.  The influence of swirl and fuel composition of boron-containing fuels on combustion in a solid fuel ramjet combustion chamber , 1989 .

[34]  Helmut Ciezki,et al.  Combustion of Solid-Fuel Slabs Containing Boron Particles in Step Combustor , 2003 .

[35]  Helmut Ciezki,et al.  Arbeiten auf den Weg zur Entwicklung der Brennkammerprozessführung bei Gelantrieben , 2008 .

[36]  Mario Kobald,et al.  A Record Flight of the Hybrid Sounding Rocket HEROS 3 , 2018 .

[37]  Helmut Ciezki,et al.  Untersuchung es Einflusses der Brennkammergeometrie auf das Abbrandverhalten eines Monergolen Geltreibstoffes , 2015 .

[38]  Jens von Kampen,et al.  Spray and combustion characteristics of aluminized gelled fuels with an impinging jet injector , 2007 .

[39]  V. Perovani,et al.  Selection, Preparation and Qualification of Gelled Propellants , 2003 .

[40]  Stefan Schlechtriem,et al.  EXPERIMENTAL SETUP ON TRANSPIRATION COOLING IN SUPERSONIC COMBUSTION RAMJETS (SCRAMJETS) , 2016 .

[41]  Stefan Schlechtriem,et al.  PRELIMINARY EXPERIMENTS ON TRANSPIRATION COOLING IN RAMJETS AND SCRAMJETS , 2016 .

[42]  Marius Wilhelm,et al.  Thermal Ignition of ADN‐Based Propellants , 2019, Propellants, Explosives, Pyrotechnics.

[43]  Helmut Ciezki,et al.  Investigation of the influence of streamwise vortices generating geometries of strut injectors of the mixing and combustion process in a scramjet model combustor , 2007 .

[44]  Helmut Ciezki,et al.  Hot firing of a N2O/C2H4 premixed green propellant: First combustion tests and results , 2016 .

[45]  A. Hoegl,et al.  Measurement in a solid fuel ramjet combustion with swirl , 1988 .

[46]  Helmut Ciezki,et al.  The Atomization of Gelled Fuels with a Doublet Like-on-Like Impinging Jet Injector under Ambient Pressure and Temperature Conditions , 2003 .

[47]  Helmut Ciezki,et al.  An Overview of Investigations on Gel Fuels for Ramjet Applications , 2005 .

[48]  D. Meinköhn,et al.  The ignition of boron particles , 1985 .

[49]  Wolfgang Koschel,et al.  JAPHAR: A joint ONERA/DLR research project on high speed airbreathing propulsion , 1999 .

[50]  G. Schulte,et al.  Temperature and Concentration Measurements in a Solid Fuel Ramjet Combustion Chamber , 1987 .

[51]  Helmut Ciezki,et al.  Overview on the Gelled Propellants Activities of DLR Lampoldshausen , 2016 .

[52]  Helmut Ciezki,et al.  C/C-SiC Materials for High Abrasive Resistant Structures , 2007 .

[53]  Mario Kobald,et al.  Evaluation of Paraffin-based Fuels for Hybrid Rocket Engines , 2014 .

[54]  Joachim-Rene Nuding Interaction of compressible shear layers with shock waves. I - An experimental study , 1996 .

[55]  Andreas Gernoth,et al.  ADVANCED LIQUID AND GELLED PROPELLANTS FOR ROCKET AND RAMJET PROPULSION , 2015 .

[56]  Helmut Ciezki The M11 Test Complex at DLR in Lampoldshausen , 2009 .

[57]  Helmut Ciezki,et al.  Experimental Investigation of the ignition, flame Propagation and flashback behavior of a premixed green propellant consisting of N2O and C2H4 , 2017 .

[58]  Wiehan Kwan,et al.  Investigation of the Combustion Process in a Scramjet Model Combustor with a Sampling Probe System , 2004 .