Relations Between Connected and Self-Avoiding Hikes in Labelled Complete Digraphs

A walk in a directed graph is defined as a finite sequence of contiguous edges. Seeing the edges as indeterminates, walks are investigated as monomials and endowed with a partial order that extends to possibly unconnected objects called hikes. Analytical transformations of the weighted adjacency matrix reveal a relation between walks and self-avoiding hikes, giving rise to interesting combinatorial properties such as an expression of the number of ways to travel a walk in function of its self-avoiding divisors.

[1]  S. Wasserman,et al.  Models and Methods in Social Network Analysis , 2005 .

[2]  E. C. Macrae Estimation of Time-Varying Markov Processes with Aggregate Data , 1977 .

[3]  P. Blanchard,et al.  Random Walks and Diffusions on Graphs and Databases: An Introduction , 2011 .

[4]  Pierre Cartier,et al.  Problemes combinatoires de commutation et rearrangements , 1969 .

[5]  G. Rota On the Foundations of Combinatorial Theory , 2009 .

[6]  F. Harary The Determinant of the Adjacency Matrix of a Graph , 1962 .

[7]  A. O. Pittenger Time changes of Markov chains , 1982 .

[8]  John S. Maybee,et al.  Matrices, digraphs, and determinants , 1989 .

[9]  Yasunari Inamura Estimating Continuous Time Transition Matrices From Discretely Observed Data , 2006 .

[10]  D. Cvetkovic,et al.  Eigenspaces of graphs: Bibliography , 1997 .

[11]  Paul Rochet,et al.  Hypothesis testing for Markovian models with random time observations , 2015 .

[12]  D. Cassi,et al.  Random walks on graphs: ideas, techniques and results , 2005 .

[13]  T. Apostol Modular Functions and Dirichlet Series in Number Theory , 1976 .

[14]  Jianjun Shi,et al.  An extended cell transmission model based on digraph for urban traffic road network , 2012, 2012 15th International IEEE Conference on Intelligent Transportation Systems.

[15]  Dimitri Volchenkov,et al.  Random Walks and Diffusions on Graphs and Databases , 2011 .

[16]  Fan Chung,et al.  Spectral Graph Theory , 1996 .

[17]  J. Ponstein,et al.  Self-Avoiding Paths and the Adjacency Matrix of a Graph , 1966 .

[18]  Gregory F. Lawler,et al.  COMMENT: Loop-erased self-avoiding random walk and the Laplacian random walk , 1987 .

[19]  Roy M. Howard,et al.  Linear System Theory , 1992 .

[20]  Thibault Espinasse,et al.  Estimating the transition matrix of a Markov chain observed at random times , 2014 .