Effect of rootstocks on growth parameters of red globe grapevines (Vitis vinifera L.)

The present investigation was conducted for two years (2018-19 and 2019-20) to study the effect of rootstocks (Dogridge, 110R, 140Ru, Salt Creek and own roots of Red Globe) on growth parameters of Red Globe grapevines. The vigour and growth parameters such as pruning weight was found maximum on vines grafted on Dogridge rootstocks while minimum days to sprout and cane maturity was recorded in own rooted Red Globe vines. Number of canes/vine, shoot length, shoot diameter, leaf area and stock: scion ratio varied significantly among the rootstocks and were found maximum in vines grafted on Dogridge rootstock followed by Salt Creek and 110R rootstocks. The present study revealed that Red Globe grapevines grafted on Dogridge followed by Salt Creek rootstock proved better for growth parameters but in terms of growth period Red Globe own rooted vines was early to sprout and took minimum days for cane maturity over the vines grafted on rootstocks.

[1]  S. D. Shikhamany,et al.  Performance of Thompson Seedless Grape and ITS Clones on Dog RIDGE Rootstock , 2019, International Journal of Horticulture.

[2]  V. Bhor,et al.  Rootstock Affects Graft Success, Growth and Physiological Parameters of Grape Varieties (Vitis vinifera L.) , 2019, International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences.

[3]  Elaidy,et al.  Effect of different grape rootstocks on the growth , yield and quality of Superior grape under salt stress , 2019 .

[4]  V. Joshi,et al.  Influence of Different Rootstocks on Growth and Yield of Commercial Grape Varieties , 2018 .

[5]  Ramhari G. Somkuwar,et al.  Influence of Rootstocks on Growth Yield and Fruit Composition of Thompson Seedless Grapes Grown in the Pune Region of India , 2016 .

[6]  Kaushik Banerjee,et al.  Biochemically Induced Variations During Some Phenological Stages in Thompson Seedless Grapevines Grafted on Different Rootstocks , 2016 .

[7]  J. Sharma,et al.  Influence of Different Rootstocks on Growth, Photosynthesis, Biochemical Composition, and Nutrient Contents in ‘Fantasy Seedless’ Grapes , 2015 .

[8]  R. Somkuwar Rootstocks Influence the Growth, Biochemical Contents and Disease Incidence in Thompson Seedless Grapevines , 2014 .

[9]  H. Krishna,et al.  The Effect of Certain Rootstocks on the Grape Cultivar ‘Pusa Urvashi’ (Vitis vinifera L.) , 2010 .

[10]  R. Massai,et al.  State of the art on peach rootstocks and orchard systems , 2006 .

[11]  S. D. Ramteke,et al.  Effect of Different Rootstocks on Fruitfulness in Thompson Seedless (Vitis vinifera L.) Grapes , 2006 .

[12]  R. Shaffer The effect of rootstock on the performance of the Vitis vinifera cultivars Pinot noir, Chardonnay, Pinot gris and Merlot , 2002 .

[13]  P. Clingeleffer,et al.  Sultana fruitfulness and yield as influenced by season, rootstock and trellis type , 2001 .

[14]  T. B. Tambe ROOTSTOCK STUDIES IN GRAPES (Vitis species) , 1999 .

[15]  J. Granett,et al.  Preference and performance responses of California grape phylloxera to different Vitis rootstocks , 1999 .

[16]  K. L. Chadha,et al.  The grape: improvement, production and post-harvest management. , 1999 .

[17]  M. Cantos,et al.  Evaluation of salt tolerance of in vitro-grown grapevine rootstock varieties , 1999 .

[18]  M. Aono,et al.  Plant Response to Environmental Stress , 1996 .