Proposal of a consensus builder for environmental condition setting in spaces where people with various preferences coexist

Some services for controlling devices in homes and offices through networks have been proposed. Such services are required to achieve user satisfaction. However, it is difficult to set actuator parameters that build consensus among all users in an environment including users with various preferences. In this study, we propose a device control system for consensus building in such an environment. The proposed system constructs a user stress detection model through parameters for devices, sensor values, and biodata. A user stress detection model is constructed in an office testbed. This study focuses on the influence of temperature and light color on user stress, so we vary the parameters for air conditioning and light color when collecting experimental data. We use the LF/HF ratio used for general stress detection. Experimental results show user stress value related to environmental temperature for each user. We also show that user stress is reduced by changing light color. In addition, we construct a user stress detection model using experiment data, and propose a control algorithm for consensus building.

[1]  P. Melillo,et al.  Nonlinear Heart Rate Variability features for real-life stress detection. Case study: students under stress due to university examination , 2011, Biomedical engineering online.

[2]  Yonghong Kuang,et al.  Smart home energy management systems: Concept, configurations, and scheduling strategies , 2016 .

[3]  Zhigang Deng,et al.  Analysis of emotion recognition using facial expressions, speech and multimodal information , 2004, ICMI '04.

[4]  C. Takano,et al.  Heart rate measurement based on a time-lapse image. , 2007, Medical engineering & physics.

[5]  Myeong Gi Jeong,et al.  Ultra Short Term Analysis of Heart Rate Variability for Monitoring Mental Stress in Mobile Settings , 2007, 2007 29th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society.

[6]  Hong Linh Truong,et al.  MQTT-S — A publish/subscribe protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks , 2008, 2008 3rd International Conference on Communication Systems Software and Middleware and Workshops (COMSWARE '08).

[7]  Sansanee Boonnithi,et al.  Comparison of heart rate variability measures for mental stress detection , 2011, 2011 Computing in Cardiology.

[8]  Evangelos Bekiaris,et al.  Using EEG spectral components to assess algorithms for detecting fatigue , 2009, Expert Syst. Appl..

[9]  T. Komatsu,et al.  [Analysis of heart rate variability]. , 2009, Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology.

[10]  B. Sayers,et al.  Analysis of heart rate variability. , 1973, Ergonomics.

[11]  Axel Schäfer,et al.  The Effect of Colored Illumination on Heart Rate Variability , 2006, Complementary Medicine Research.

[12]  Mann Oo. Hay Emotion recognition in human-computer interaction , 2012 .

[13]  G. Breithardt,et al.  Heart rate variability: standards of measurement, physiological interpretation and clinical use. Task Force of the European Society of Cardiology and the North American Society of Pacing and Electrophysiology. , 1996 .

[14]  L. J. M. Rothkrantz,et al.  DETECTING STRESS USING EYE BLINKS AND BRAIN ACTIVITY FROM EEG SIGNALS , 2009 .

[15]  Mobyen Uddin Ahmed,et al.  Using Calibration and Fuzzification of Cases for Improved Diagnosis and Treatment of Stress , 2006 .

[16]  Sehyun Park,et al.  Intelligent household LED lighting system considering energy efficiency and user satisfaction , 2013, IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics.

[17]  E. D. de Geus,et al.  Effects of work stress on ambulatory blood pressure, heart rate, and heart rate variability. , 2000, Hypertension.

[18]  Geoff Levermore,et al.  Building Energy Management Systems; application to low-energy HVAC and natural ventilation control , 2000 .