Interslice coding of magnetic resonance images using deformable triangular patches

We present a new inter-frame coding for medical images, in particular magnetic resonance (MR) images. Until now, attempts in using inter-frame redundancies for coding MR images have been unsuccessful. We contend that the main reason for this is twofold: bad inter-frame estimation models and ignoring the thermal noise inherent in MRI. Our inter-frame model is a continuous affine mapping based on (and optimized by) deforming triangles. The inherent noise of MRI is dealt with by using a median filter within the estimation loop. Simulations demonstrate the viability of this algorithm.<<ETX>>

[1]  Yongmin Kim,et al.  Statistical distributions of DCT coefficients and their application to an interframe compression algorithm for 3-D medical images , 1993, IEEE Trans. Medical Imaging.

[2]  J. H. Peters,et al.  Reversible intraframe compression of medical images. , 1988, IEEE transactions on medical imaging.

[3]  Hiroshi Harashima,et al.  Iterative motion estimation method using triangular patches for motion compensation , 1991, Other Conferences.

[4]  William A. Pearlman,et al.  Image compression using the spatial-orientation tree , 1993, 1993 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems.

[5]  Gary J. Sullivan,et al.  Motion compensation for video compression using control grid interpolation , 1991, [Proceedings] ICASSP 91: 1991 International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing.

[6]  Jerome M. Shapiro,et al.  Embedded image coding using zerotrees of wavelet coefficients , 1993, IEEE Trans. Signal Process..

[7]  Kelby K. Chan,et al.  Visualization and volumetric compression , 1991, Medical Imaging.