Parametric estimation and suppression of non-stationary interference in DS-spread spectrum communications

This paper presents a new method for non-stationary interference/jammer suppression in direct-sequence spread spectrum communications. The interference is assumed to have a constant amplitude with time-varying frequency and is modeled as a polynomial phase signal. We propose the use of a parametric estimation technique to synthesize the interference from the received signal. The technique is robust to additive noise and gives excellent performance under moderate and high signal-to-noise ratios. Once estimated, the interference contribution can be removed by subtracting its estimate from the received signal. We present simulation results that clearly illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method in terms of significantly improved bit error rates.

[1]  Ananthram Swami,et al.  On polynomial phase signals with time-varying amplitudes , 1996, IEEE Trans. Signal Process..

[2]  John G. Proakis,et al.  Adaptive Algorithms for Estimating and Suppressing Narrow-Band Interference in PN Spread-Spectrum Systems , 1982, IEEE Trans. Commun..

[3]  L. B. Milstein,et al.  Interference rejection techniques in spread spectrum communications , 1988, Proc. IEEE.

[4]  Boaz Porat,et al.  Estimation and classification of polynomial-phase signals , 1991, IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory.

[5]  W. Rudin Principles of mathematical analysis , 1964 .

[6]  H. Vincent Poor,et al.  A promising multiplexing technology for cellular telecommunications: Narrowband Interference Suppression in Spread Spectrum CDMA , 1994, IEEE Personal Communications.

[7]  Alan R. Lindsey,et al.  Broadband nonstationary interference excision for spread spectrum communications using time-frequency synthesis , 1998, Proceedings of the 1998 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing, ICASSP '98 (Cat. No.98CH36181).

[8]  Moeness G. Amin,et al.  New approach for interference excision in spread spectrum using time-frequency distributions , 1995, Optics & Photonics.

[9]  L. B. Milstein,et al.  Theory of Spread-Spectrum Communications - A Tutorial , 1982, IEEE Transactions on Communications.

[10]  Karim Abed-Meraim,et al.  Iterative parameter estimation of multiple chirp signals , 1997 .

[11]  Moeness G. Amin Interference mitigation in spread spectrum communication systems using time-frequency distributions , 1997, IEEE Trans. Signal Process..

[12]  H. Vincent Poor,et al.  Nonlinear techniques for interference suppression in spread-spectrum systems , 1990, IEEE Trans. Commun..

[13]  Karim Abed-Meraim,et al.  Estimating the parameters of chirp signals: an iterative approach , 1998, IEEE Trans. Signal Process..