Background onWireless Communication

In this chapter, we present a brief overview of basic wireless communication systems. The chapter starts with a description of wireless communication channel models including MIMO channel models and dual-polarized antennas channel models. We then discuss about digital modulation and orthogonal frequency division multiplex. Finally, we provide a short introduction on diversity and spatial multiplexing gain in wireless communication systems and MIMO space time block codes.

[1]  Andrea Goldsmith,et al.  Wireless Communications , 2005, 2021 15th International Conference on Advanced Technologies, Systems and Services in Telecommunications (TELSIKS).

[2]  Vahid Tarokh,et al.  Space-time coded OFDM for high data-rate wireless communication over wideband channels , 1998, VTC '98. 48th IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference. Pathway to Global Wireless Revolution (Cat. No.98CH36151).

[3]  Andreas F. Molisch,et al.  Wireless Communications , 2005 .

[4]  Karim Abed-Meraim,et al.  Diagonal algebraic space-time block codes , 2002, IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory.

[5]  J.-E. Berg,et al.  Base station polarization diversity reception in macrocellular systems at 1800 MHz , 1996, Proceedings of Vehicular Technology Conference - VTC.

[6]  Donald C. Cox,et al.  Propagation characteristics of horizontally and vertically polarized electric fields in an indoor environment: simple model and results , 2001, IEEE 54th Vehicular Technology Conference. VTC Fall 2001. Proceedings (Cat. No.01CH37211).

[7]  Mohamed Oussama Damen,et al.  Universal space-time coding , 2003, IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory.

[8]  Gerard J. Foschini,et al.  Layered space-time architecture for wireless communication in a fading environment when using multi-element antennas , 1996, Bell Labs Technical Journal.

[9]  M. J. Gans,et al.  On Limits of Wireless Communications in a Fading Environment when Using Multiple Antennas , 1998, Wirel. Pers. Commun..

[10]  A. Robert Calderbank,et al.  A space-time coding modem for high-data-rate wireless communications , 1998, IEEE J. Sel. Areas Commun..

[11]  Constantinos B. Papadias,et al.  A space-time coding approach for systems employing four transmit antennas , 2001, 2001 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing. Proceedings (Cat. No.01CH37221).

[12]  Douglas B. Williams,et al.  A space-time coded transmitter diversity technique for frequency selective fading channels , 2000, Proceedings of the 2000 IEEE Sensor Array and Multichannel Signal Processing Workshop. SAM 2000 (Cat. No.00EX410).

[13]  Jon W. Wallace,et al.  Deficiencies of 'Kronecker' MIMO radio channel model , 2003 .

[14]  Reinaldo A. Valenzuela,et al.  Detection algorithm and initial laboratory results using V-BLAST space-time communication architecture , 1999 .

[15]  A. Robert Calderbank,et al.  Space-Time block codes from orthogonal designs , 1999, IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory.

[16]  M. Sakamoto,et al.  Base station polarization diversity reception for mobile radio , 1984, IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology.

[17]  Lizhong Zheng,et al.  Diversity and multiplexing: a fundamental tradeoff in multiple-antenna channels , 2003, IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory.

[18]  Ernst Bonek,et al.  A stochastic MIMO channel model with joint correlation of both link ends , 2006, IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications.

[19]  Robert B. Ash,et al.  Information Theory , 2020, The SAGE International Encyclopedia of Mass Media and Society.

[20]  Michael A. Jensen,et al.  Modeling the indoor MIMO wireless channel , 2002 .

[21]  Andreas F. Molisch,et al.  The double-directional radio channel , 2001 .

[22]  David Tse,et al.  Fundamentals of Wireless Communication , 2005 .

[23]  Preben E. Mogensen,et al.  From antenna spacings to theoretical capacities - guidelines for simulating MIMO systems , 2002, The 13th IEEE International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications.

[24]  Brian L. Hughes,et al.  Robust space-time codes for broadband OFDM systems , 2002, 2002 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference Record. WCNC 2002 (Cat. No.02TH8609).

[25]  Siavash M. Alamouti,et al.  A simple transmit diversity technique for wireless communications , 1998, IEEE J. Sel. Areas Commun..

[26]  P. Vainikainen,et al.  Polarization behavior in different urban radio environments at 5.3 GHz , 2005 .

[27]  Klaus I. Pedersen,et al.  Experimental investigation of correlation properties of MIMO radio channels for indoor picocell scenarios , 2000, Vehicular Technology Conference Fall 2000. IEEE VTS Fall VTC2000. 52nd Vehicular Technology Conference (Cat. No.00CH37152).

[28]  Jukka Lempiäinen,et al.  The performance of polarization diversity schemes at a base station in small/micro cells at 1800 MHz , 1998 .

[29]  W. Lee,et al.  Polarization Diversity System for Mobile Radio , 1972, IEEE Trans. Commun..

[30]  A. Robert Calderbank,et al.  Space-Time Codes for High Data Rate Wireless Communications : Performance criterion and Code Construction , 1998, IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory.

[31]  Akbar M. Sayeed,et al.  Deconstructing multiantenna fading channels , 2002, IEEE Trans. Signal Process..

[32]  Xiaodong Wang,et al.  Space-time code design in OFDM systems , 2000, Globecom '00 - IEEE. Global Telecommunications Conference. Conference Record (Cat. No.00CH37137).

[33]  Claude Berrou,et al.  Coded orthogonal frequency division multiplex [TV broadcasting] , 1995, Proc. IEEE.

[34]  R. Clarke A statistical theory of mobile-radio reception , 1968 .

[35]  Hamid Jafarkhani A quasi-orthogonal space-time block code , 2001, IEEE Trans. Commun..

[36]  M.R. Shikh-Bahaei,et al.  Interference cancellation in W-CDMA cellular structures using statistical processing , 1999, Seamless Interconnection for Universal Services. Global Telecommunications Conference. GLOBECOM'99. (Cat. No.99CH37042).

[37]  Preben E. Mogensen,et al.  A stochastic MIMO radio channel model with experimental validation , 2002, IEEE J. Sel. Areas Commun..

[38]  Douglas B. Williams,et al.  A space-frequency transmitter diversity technique for OFDM systems , 2000, Globecom '00 - IEEE. Global Telecommunications Conference. Conference Record (Cat. No.00CH37137).

[39]  Susana Loredo,et al.  Polarization diversity in indoor scenarios: an experimental study at 1.8 and 2.5 GHz , 2002, The 13th IEEE International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications.

[40]  B. Floch,et al.  Coded orthogonal frequency division multiplex , 1995 .

[41]  John G. Proakis,et al.  Digital Communications , 1983 .

[42]  Reinaldo A. Valenzuela,et al.  Simplified processing for high spectral efficiency wireless communication employing multi-element arrays , 1999, IEEE J. Sel. Areas Commun..

[43]  H. Bolcskei,et al.  Performance of space-time codes in the presence of spatial fading correlation , 2000, Conference Record of the Thirty-Fourth Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems and Computers (Cat. No.00CH37154).

[44]  Stavros Stavrou,et al.  Characterization of Polarization Diversity at the Mobile , 2007, IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology.

[45]  Tharmalingam Ratnarajah,et al.  Power Allocation and Beamforming in Overlay Cognitive Radio Systems , 2011, 2011 IEEE 73rd Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC Spring).

[46]  Theodore S. Rappaport,et al.  Wireless communications - principles and practice , 1996 .

[47]  Reinaldo A. Valenzuela,et al.  V-BLAST: an architecture for realizing very high data rates over the rich-scattering wireless channel , 1998, 1998 URSI International Symposium on Signals, Systems, and Electronics. Conference Proceedings (Cat. No.98EX167).

[48]  Helmut Bölcskei,et al.  Performance of multiantenna signaling techniques in the presence of polarization diversity , 2002, IEEE Trans. Signal Process..

[49]  P. Bello Characterization of Randomly Time-Variant Linear Channels , 1963 .

[50]  Rodney G. Vaughan,et al.  Polarization diversity in mobile communications , 1990 .

[51]  Ari Hottinen,et al.  Minimal non-orthogonality rate 1 space-time block code for 3+ Tx antennas , 2000, 2000 IEEE Sixth International Symposium on Spread Spectrum Techniques and Applications. ISSTA 2000. Proceedings (Cat. No.00TH8536).

[52]  Claude Oestges,et al.  Dual-polarized wireless communications: from propagation models to system performance evaluation , 2008, IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications.

[53]  W. C. Jakes,et al.  Microwave Mobile Communications , 1974 .

[54]  Preben E. Mogensen,et al.  A stochastic model of the temporal and azimuthal dispersion seen at the base station in outdoor propagation environments , 2000, IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol..

[55]  A.A.M. Saleh,et al.  A Statistical Model for Indoor Multipath Propagation , 1987, IEEE J. Sel. Areas Commun..

[56]  Michael A. Jensen,et al.  Analysis of electromagnetic field polarizations in multiantenna systems , 2004, IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications.

[57]  Helmut Bölcskei,et al.  Space-frequency coded broadband OFDM systems , 2000, 2000 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference. Conference Record (Cat. No.00TH8540).

[58]  Mohamed Oussama Damen,et al.  Lattice code decoder for space-time codes , 2000, IEEE Communications Letters.

[59]  Murat Uysal,et al.  Non-orthogonal space-time block codes for 3Tx antennas , 2002 .