Thirty years of research on tourism and hospitality management in China: A review and analysis of journal publications

Abstract The tourism industry in China has undergone rapid development since 1978 and is foreseen as being the world's largest tourism market by 2020. However, no comprehensive review of literature in this context has been completed, and international academics have little understanding of China tourism research. This paper aims to provide an overview of 119 articles selected from six leading English language academic journals published from 1978 to 2008. Content analysis points to the evolving trend in Asian universities in terms of journal contributions. Consumer behavior has gained popularity as a research topic, and will likely remain as a prevalent research theme in the near future. A tendency toward multiple-authorship, rather than single authorship, and more sophisticated methodological procedures has also been found. Future analysis may focus on including other forms of publications and Chinese language journals to capture the full picture of China tourism.

[1]  Geoffrey Wall,et al.  Human resources development in china , 2005 .

[2]  J. Hunt,et al.  Evolution Of Travel And Tourism Terminology And Definitions , 1991 .

[3]  Z. Hong Viewing the Difference and Trend of Chinese and Foreign Tourism Researches by Comparing the Articles Published on Tourism Tribune' and Annals of Tourism Research' , 2004 .

[4]  Kevin K. F. Wong,et al.  A model of senior tourism motivations—Anecdotes from Beijing and Shanghai , 2007 .

[5]  R. Kolbe,et al.  Content-Analysis Research: An Examination of Applications with Directives for Improving Research Reliability and Objectivity , 1991 .

[6]  H. Zhang,et al.  An analysis of tourism policy development in modern China , 1999 .

[7]  Ş. Baloğlu,et al.  A Content Analysis of Subject Areas and Research Methods Used in Five Hospitality Management Journals , 1999 .

[8]  Honggen Xiao,et al.  Case studies in tourism research: A state-of-the-art analysis , 2006 .

[9]  Alan A. Lew,et al.  Tourism in China , 2002 .

[10]  B. Bramwell,et al.  Cultural tourism, ceremony and the state in China. , 2008 .

[11]  S. Crawford‐Welch,et al.  An identification of the subject areas and research techniques used in five hospitality-related journals , 1992 .

[12]  A. Lew,et al.  Tourism In China: Geographic, Political, And Economic Perspectives , 1995 .

[13]  T. Lam,et al.  An analysis of Mainland Chinese visitors’ motivations to visit Hong Kong , 1999 .

[14]  Titus Schleyer,et al.  Research Paper: Methods for the Design and Administration of Web-based Surveys , 2000, J. Am. Medical Informatics Assoc..

[15]  William F. Grazer,et al.  Statistical Analysis and Design in Marketing Journal Articles , 1987 .

[16]  P. Sheldon An authorship analysis of tourism research , 1991 .

[17]  C. Tisdell,et al.  Tourism and China's Development: Policies, Regional Economic Growth and Ecotourism , 2001 .

[18]  Michael Lynn,et al.  Restaurant tipping and service quality A tenuous relationship , 2001 .

[19]  R. Pine,et al.  China’s international tourism development: present and future , 2000 .

[20]  Z. Guangrui Tourism research in China. , 2002 .

[21]  A. Atkinson,et al.  Promise and Pitfalls in the Use of "Secondary" Data-Sets: Income Inequality in OECD Countries As a Case Study , 2001 .

[22]  A. Lew,et al.  China's tourism since 1978: policies, experiences, and lessons learned. , 2002 .

[23]  Jean L. Heck,et al.  Most Frequent Contributors to the Finance Literature , 1988 .

[24]  G. Wen New frontier of economic globalization: the significance of China's accession to WTO , 2001 .

[25]  A. Palmer,et al.  Tourism and Statistics: Bibliometric Study 1998–2002 , 2005 .

[26]  M. Knowles Human Resources Development in OD , 1974 .

[27]  Cathy H. C. Hsu,et al.  Recent Tourism and Hospitality Research in China , 2008 .

[28]  Ming Ouyang,et al.  Twenty Years of Research on Marketing in China , 2000 .

[29]  Wenjun Li Environmental management indicators for ecotourism in China's nature reserves: A case study in Tianmushan Nature Reserve , 2004 .

[30]  H. Zhang,et al.  A Comparative Analysis of the Mechanism of Policy Change in China's Travel Agency and Hotel Sectors , 2008 .

[31]  Zhi Wang The Impact of China and Taiwan Joining the World Trade Organization on U.S. and World Agricultural Trade: A Computable General Equilibrium Analysis , 1997 .

[32]  T. Lam,et al.  Rating tourism and hospitality journals , 2006 .

[33]  J. Ritchie,et al.  An investigation of academic leadership in tourism research: 1985–2004 , 2007 .

[34]  Miguela M. Mena,et al.  An analysis of institutional contributors to three major academic tourism journals: 1992-2001. , 2005 .

[35]  James Agarwal,et al.  China's entry to WTO: global marketing issues, impact, and implications for China , 2004 .