The Need for Digital Health Solutions in Deep Brain Stimulation for Parkinson's Disease in the Time of COVID‐19 and Beyond

Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is a well‐established therapy for the management of patients with advanced Parkinson's disease and other movement disorders. Patients implanted with DBS require life‐long management of the medical device as well as medications. Patients are often challenged to frequently visit the specialized DBS centers and such challenges are aggravated depending on geography, socioeconomic factors, and support systems. We discuss the need for digital health solutions to overcome these barriers to better and safely take care of patients, especially in the current COVID‐19 pandemic.

[1]  Anonymous The Need for Digital Health Solutions in Deep Brain Stimulation for Parkinson's Disease in the Time of COVID‐19 and Beyond , 2021, Neuromodulation : journal of the International Neuromodulation Society.

[2]  Madeleine M. Lowery,et al.  Self-Tuning Deep Brain Stimulation Controller for Suppression of Beta Oscillations: Analytical Derivation and Numerical Validation , 2020, Frontiers in Neuroscience.

[3]  J. Pilitsis,et al.  Functional Use of Directional Local Field Potentials in the Subthalamic Nucleus Deep Brain Stimulation , 2020, Frontiers in Human Neuroscience.

[4]  A. Machado,et al.  Kinematic Metrics from a Wireless Stylus Quantify Tremor and Bradykinesia in Parkinson's Disease , 2019, Parkinson's disease.

[5]  H. Teagle,et al.  Remote Programming of Cochlear Implants , 2019, Otology & neurotology : official publication of the American Otological Society, American Neurotology Society [and] European Academy of Otology and Neurotology.

[6]  E Ray Dorsey,et al.  Telemedicine Use for Movement Disorders: A Global Survey. , 2018, Telemedicine journal and e-health : the official journal of the American Telemedicine Association.

[7]  P. Rasmussen,et al.  Telemedicine: Past, present, and future , 2018, Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine.

[8]  D. Denys,et al.  Telemedical Deep Brain Stimulation: Merits and Limitations , 2018, Stereotactic and Functional Neurosurgery.

[9]  E. Dorsey,et al.  Telemedicine for Parkinson's Disease: Limited Engagement Between Local Clinicians and Remote Specialists. , 2018, Telemedicine journal and e-health : the official journal of the American Telemedicine Association.

[10]  F. Cavallo,et al.  How Wearable Sensors Can Support Parkinson's Disease Diagnosis and Treatment: A Systematic Review , 2017, Front. Neurosci..

[11]  Z. Mari,et al.  National randomized controlled trial of virtual house calls for Parkinson disease , 2017, Neurology.

[12]  E. Dorsey,et al.  Patient and Physician Perceptions of Virtual Visits for Parkinson's Disease: A Qualitative Study. , 2017, Telemedicine journal and e-health : the official journal of the American Telemedicine Association.

[13]  Svjetlana Miocinovic,et al.  Chronic multisite brain recordings from a totally implantable bidirectional neural interface: experience in 5 patients with Parkinson's disease. , 2017, Journal of neurosurgery.

[14]  Nicola Pavese,et al.  Age at onset and Parkinson disease phenotype , 2016, Neurology.

[15]  E. Dorsey,et al.  Smartphones as new tools in the management and understanding of Parkinson’s disease , 2016, npj Parkinson's Disease.

[16]  E. Dorsey,et al.  Telemedicine Care for Nursing Home Residents with Parkinsonism , 2016, Journal of the American Geriatrics Society.

[17]  Michael T. Bull,et al.  Feasibility of Virtual Research Visits in Fox Trial Finder , 2015, Journal of Parkinson's disease.

[18]  Anson B. Rosenfeldt,et al.  Objective assessment of postural stability in Parkinson's disease using mobile technology , 2015, Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society.

[19]  Z. Mari,et al.  The past, present, and future of telemedicine for Parkinson's disease , 2014, Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society.

[20]  Paul Wicks,et al.  Virtual visits for Parkinson disease: A case series , 2014 .

[21]  E Ray Dorsey,et al.  Potential reliability and validity of a modified version of the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale that could be administered remotely. , 2013, Parkinsonism & related disorders.

[22]  Anette Schrag,et al.  Estimated life expectancy of Parkinson’s patients compared with the UK population , 2007, Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry.

[23]  G. Stebbins,et al.  Assuring interrater reliability for the UPDRS motor section: Utility of the UPDRS teaching tape , 2004, Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society.

[24]  P. Clayton Improving the privacy and security of electronic health information , 1997, Academic medicine : journal of the Association of American Medical Colleges.

[25]  E. Dorsey,et al.  Patient Views on Telemedicine for Parkinson Disease. , 2019, Journal of Parkinson's disease.

[26]  Mandy Miller Koop,et al.  Three-dimensional evaluation of postural stability in Parkinson's disease with mobile technology. , 2017, NeuroRehabilitation.

[27]  R. Pahwa,et al.  Interactive video conferencing: A means of providing interim care to parkinson's disease patients , 1993, Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society.