Device and method for treating wheel skidding based on temporary speed limit of train

The invention discloses a method for treating wheel skidding based on the temporary speed limit of a train. A treating device comprises a temporary speed limiting device, a speed sensor, a locomotive safety information comprehensive monitoring device and a trigger, wherein the temporary speed limiting device is a bearing body for the wheel skidding treating method; and the speed sensor, the locomotive safety information comprehensive monitoring device and the trigger serving as information acquisition sources are connected to the temporary speed limiting device, and are used for providing current speed and position information for the temporary speed limiting device. The wheel skidding treating method comprises the following steps of: receiving speed and route information from the speed sensor and the locomotive safety information comprehensive monitoring device at certain fixed time intervals by using the temporary speed limiting device, and judging whether abnormal phenomena such as wheel idling and skidding occur; and adopting small compensation, negative compensation and positive compensation methods under normal, idling and skidding conditions respectively, and realizing stable transition of a route value after compensation with a transition processing method after a deceleration place mark is detected. According to the device and the method, normal and accurate work of the temporary speed limiting device in abnormal wheel skidding state is ensured, and the traveling safety and stability of the train are enhanced.