Modelling and Analysis of Distributed Energy Systems with Respect to Sustainable Energy: Focus on Electric Drive Vehicles

Integrating the power and transport system, in the future energy system planning, influences the economically optimal investments and optimal operation of the power system as well as the transport system. For analysing the integration a new model capable of calculating optimal investments in both power plants and vehicle technologies is presented in this article. The model includes the interactions between power system and transport system including the competition between flexibility measures such as hydrogen storage, heat storage and plug-in electric vehicles.

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