On the Repudiability of Device Identification and Image Integrity Verification Using Sensor Pattern Noise

In this work we study the power of the methods for digital device identification and image integrity verification, which rely on sensor pattern noise as device signatures, and the repudiability of the conclusions drawn from the information produced by this type of methods. We prove that the sensor pattern noise existing in the original images can be destroyed so as to confuse the investigators. We also prove that sensor pattern noise of device A can be easily embedded in the images produced by another device B so that the device identifier would mistakenly suggest that the images were produced by device A, rather than by B, and mislead forensic investigations.

[1]  Thomas Gloe,et al.  Forensics for flatbed scanners , 2007, Electronic Imaging.

[2]  Bülent Sankur,et al.  Blind identification of cellular phone cameras , 2007, Electronic Imaging.

[3]  J. Janesick,et al.  Scientific Charge-Coupled Devices , 2001 .

[4]  Jan P. Allebach,et al.  Forensic techniques for classifying scanner, computer generated and digital camera images , 2008, 2008 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing.

[5]  Mo Chen,et al.  Determining Image Origin and Integrity Using Sensor Noise , 2008, IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security.

[6]  Matthew James Sorrell Digital Camera Source Identification Through JPEG Quantisation , 2009 .

[7]  Alin C. Popescu,et al.  Exposing digital forgeries in color filter array interpolated images , 2005, IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing.

[8]  Shih-Fu Chang,et al.  Image Splicing Detection using Camera Response Function Consistency and Automatic Segmentation , 2007, 2007 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo.

[9]  Hany Farid,et al.  Exposing digital forgeries by detecting traces of resampling , 2005 .

[10]  Min Wu,et al.  Nonintrusive component forensics of visual sensors using output images , 2007, IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security.

[11]  Miroslav Goljan,et al.  Digital camera identification from sensor pattern noise , 2006, IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security.

[12]  Nasir D. Memon,et al.  Improvements on Sensor Noise Based Source Camera Identification , 2007, 2007 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo.