Updating the Determinants of Firm Performance: Estimation using the 1998 UK Workplace Employee Relations Survey

We examine the determinants of establishment performance in the UK, using cross‐sectional data from the 1998 Workplace Employee Relations Survey to replicate research by Fernie and Metcalf (1995) who used data from the 1990 Workplace Employee Relations Survey; specifically, we test whether employee representation, contingent pay and efforts to boost employee participation affect a set of economic and industrial relations outcome indicators in the manner they suggest. We also re‐estimate the influential WERS90‐based study of Machin and Stewart (1996) on the links between union status and financial performance. In both cases we report very different results.

[1]  J. Dawson,et al.  The Effectiveness of Top Management Groups in Manufacturing Organisations , 1999 .

[2]  E. Lazear,et al.  An Economic Analysis of Works Councils , 1994 .

[3]  R. Mcnabb,et al.  The Impact of Financial Participation and Employee Involvement on Financial Performance , 1998 .

[4]  Jeffrey B. Arthur,et al.  Effects of human resource systems on manufacturing performance and turnover , 1994 .

[5]  S. Machin Union Decline in Britain , 2000 .

[6]  Thomas A. Kochan,et al.  What works at work : overview and assessment , 1996 .

[7]  David Metcalf,et al.  Transformation of British Industrial Relations? Institutions, Conduct and Outcomes 1980-1990 , 1993 .

[8]  Roderick D. Iverson,et al.  Industrial Relations Climate, Attendance Behaviour and the Role of Trade Unions , 1999 .

[9]  Casey Ichniowski,et al.  The Effects of Human Resource Management Practices on Productivity , 1995 .

[10]  F. Traxler,et al.  Transnational Investment and National Labour Market Regimes: A Case of `Regime Shopping'? , 2000 .

[11]  Brian E. Becker,et al.  Methodological Issues in Cross‐Sectional and Panel Estimates of the Human Resource‐Firm Performance Link , 1996 .

[12]  Nicholas Oulton,et al.  Labour Productivity in UK Manufacturing in the 1970s and in the 1980s , 1990, National Institute Economic Review.

[13]  N. Millward Workplace industrial relations in transition : the ED/ESRC/PSI/ACAS surveys , 1992 .

[14]  Xiangdong Wei,et al.  Worker participation and firm performance : evidence from Germany and Britain , 2000 .

[15]  C. Belfield,et al.  The Impact of Financial Participation and Employee Involvement on Financial Performance: A Re-estimation Using the 1998 WERS , 2000 .

[16]  David Metcalf,et al.  Participation, contingent pay, representation and workplace performance: evidence from Great Britain , 1995 .

[17]  James L. Medoff,et al.  Trade Unions in the Production Process , 1978, Journal of Political Economy.

[18]  Stephen Wood,et al.  High Commitment Management in the U.K.: Evidence from the Workplace Industrial Relations Survey, and Employers' Manpower and Skills Practices Survey , 1998 .

[19]  John Forth,et al.  All Change at Work?: British employment relations 1980–1998, as portrayed by the Workplace Industrial Relations Survey series , 2000 .

[20]  Matchmaking: the influence of monitoring environments on the effectiveness of performance pay systems , 2002 .

[21]  Pierella Paci,et al.  Unions, Safety Committees and Workplace Injuries , 1995 .

[22]  Stephen Machin,et al.  TRADE UNIONS AND FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE , 1996 .

[23]  Canice Prendergast The Provision of Incentives in Firms , 1999 .

[24]  Cheri Ostroff,et al.  The Anatomy of Employee Involvement and its Effects on Firms and Workers , 2000 .

[25]  Peter Cappelli,et al.  Do 'High-Performance' Work Practices Improve Establishment-Level Outcomes? , 1999 .

[26]  L. Hedges,et al.  The Handbook of Research Synthesis , 1995 .