Innovation in services: the contribution of design theory

Research in economics clearly points out that our economy is increasingly dependent on services but, paradoxically, the literature on innovation remains oriented toward product. Therefore many firms lacks well-tested methods to develop new services and rely on informal and largely haphazard processes. The paper makes use the recent advances in design theory to propose an integrated model of New Service Development. It illustrates how the identification of six design parameters of a new service (target clientele, support product, contract, front et back-office processes, economic model) helps clarifying the working of NSD processes. Further the paper assigns four different uses of the model as a NSD management tool.

[1]  Camal Gallouj,et al.  L'innovation dans les services , 1996 .

[2]  Sylvain Lenfle,et al.  Innovation in Automotive Telematics services : characteristics of the field and Management principles , 2003 .

[3]  V. Zeithaml Delivering Quality Service , 1990 .

[4]  R. Barras Towards a theory of innovation in services , 1986 .

[5]  Herbert A. Simon,et al.  The Sciences of the Artificial , 1970 .

[6]  S. Thomke R&D Comes to Services , 2003 .

[7]  Michael D. Johnson,et al.  New Service Development and Innovation in the New Economy , 2000 .

[8]  S. Thomke R&D comes to services. Bank of America's pathbreaking experiments. , 2003, Harvard business review.

[9]  B. Weil,et al.  La thorie C-K : Fondements et usages d'une thorie unifie de la conception , 2002 .

[10]  I. Nonaka A Dynamic Theory of Organizational Knowledge Creation , 1994 .

[11]  Michel Berry Research and the Practice of Management: A French View , 1995 .

[12]  Eugene M. Johnson,et al.  A Proposed Model for New Service Development , 1989 .

[13]  L. Bancel-Charensol,et al.  NOUVELLES TECHNOLOGIES DE L'INFORMATION ET DE LA COMMUNICATION ET SYSTEMESDE PRODUCTION DANS LES SERVICES , 1999 .

[14]  Olivier Furrer LE ROLE STRATEGIQUE DES SERVICES AUTOUR DES PRODUITS , 1997 .

[15]  Karl T. Ulrich,et al.  Product Design and Development , 1995 .

[16]  Richard,et al.  Interactive innovation in financial and business services : The vanguard of the service revolution , 2001 .

[17]  L. Bancel-Charensol,et al.  UN MODELE D'ANALYSE DES SYSTEMES DE PRODUCTION DANS LES SERVICES , 1997 .

[18]  K. Eisenhardt,et al.  PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT: PAST RESEARCH, PRESENT FINDINGS, AND FUTURE DIRECTIONS , 1995 .

[19]  Faïz Gallouj,et al.  Innovation in services , 1997 .

[20]  Marianne Abramovici,et al.  How to take customers into consideration in service innovation projects , 2004 .

[21]  Pierre Eiglier,et al.  Servuction : le marketing des services , 1987 .

[22]  Thierry Weil Le management de l'innovation dans les entreprises , 2003 .

[23]  Jean Gadrey,et al.  Socio-économie des services , 2003 .

[24]  S. Lenfle,et al.  Peut-on gérer l'innovation par projet ? , 2004 .

[25]  A. V. D. Ven,et al.  Central problems in the management of innovation , 1986 .

[26]  G. L. Shostack Designing Services That Deliver , 1996 .

[27]  G. L. Shostack,et al.  How to Design a Service , 1982 .

[28]  André Barcet,et al.  Eléments pour une théorie de l'intégration biens /services , 1999 .