Anterior Transpedicular Screw Technique for Failed Anterior Cervical Internal Fixation in Revision Surgery: a Case Report

Introduction Anterior cervical corpectomy and fusion (ACDF) is a widely used surgical approach for cervical diseases such as cervical trauma, spondylosis, tumor, deformity and degenerative spondylolisthesis. Although successful in achieving good outcomes, drawbacks to the anterior approach include screw and plate loosening, development of pseudarthrosis and lack of bioabsorbability. Zdeblick et al. reported excellent results can be achieved with repeat anterior decompression and autogenous bone-grafting. Wang et al. perform laminoplasty for failed anterior cervical spine surgery. To our knowledge, a cervical anterior transpedicular screw (ATPS) technique has not been used for revision surgery for failed anterior cervical internal fixation.

[1]  D. Grob,et al.  Surgery for cervical stenosis: anterior cervical decompression, corpectomy, and fusion , 2010, European Spine Journal.

[2]  R. Schmidt,et al.  The stabilizing potential of anterior, posterior and combined techniques for the reconstruction of a 2-level cervical corpectomy model: biomechanical study and first results of ATPS prototyping , 2010, European Spine Journal.

[3]  E. Cassinelli,et al.  Degenerative spondylolisthesis of the cervical spine: analysis of 58 patients treated with anterior cervical decompression and fusion. , 2009, The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society.

[4]  Y. Yukawa,et al.  Anterior cervical pedicle screw and plate fixation using fluoroscope-assisted pedicle axis view imaging: a preliminary report of a new cervical reconstruction technique , 2009, European Spine Journal.

[5]  M. Koda,et al.  Anterior pedicle screw fixation for multilevel cervical corpectomy and spinal fusion , 2008, Acta Neurochirurgica.

[6]  P. Augat,et al.  Cervical anterior transpedicular screw fixation (ATPS)—Part II. Accuracy of manual insertion and pull-out strength of ATPS , 2008, European Spine Journal.

[7]  H. Resch,et al.  Cervical anterior transpedicular screw fixation. Part I: Study on morphological feasibility, indications, and technical prerequisites , 2008, European Spine Journal.

[8]  W. Hitzl,et al.  4- and 5-level anterior fusions of the cervical spine: review of literature and clinical results , 2007, European Spine Journal.

[9]  K. Baker,et al.  Early Failure of Bioabsorbable Anterior Cervical Fusion Plates: Case Report and Failure Analysis , 2007, Journal of spinal disorders & techniques.

[10]  Haopeng Li,et al.  Biomechanical Study of Anterior Cervical Corpectomy and Step-Cut Grafting With Bioabsorbable Screws Fixation in Cadaveric Cervical Spine Model , 2006, Spine.

[11]  M. Daubs Early Failures Following Cervical Corpectomy Reconstruction With Titanium Mesh Cages and Anterior Plating , 2005, Spine.

[12]  Thomas R Oxland,et al.  Anterior Cervical Plate Fixation: A Biomechanical Study to Evaluate the Effects of Plate Design, Endplate Preparation, and Bone Mineral Density , 2005, Spine.

[13]  B. Green,et al.  Laminoplasty for the treatment of failed anterior cervical spine surgery. , 2003, Neurosurgical focus.

[14]  Thomas M. Reilly,et al.  Early Reconstruction Failures After Multilevel Cervical Corpectomy , 2003, Spine.

[15]  G. Rechtine,et al.  Three- and Four-Level Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion With Plate Fixation: A Prospective Study , 2000, Spine.

[16]  H. Clahsen,et al.  [Factors influencing the anchoring stability of spinal bone screws--an experimental study]. , 2008, Zeitschrift fur Orthopadie und ihre Grenzgebiete.

[17]  S. S. Hughes,et al.  Failed Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Arthrodesis. Analysis and Treatment of Thirty-five Patients* , 1997, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume.