Substantial pyroelectric effect enhancement in laminated composites

A mathematical model has been developed to determine the pyroelectric coefficient (PY coef.) enhancement through secondary pyroelectric effect, utilizing a 2-2 connectivity of the pyroelectric lead zirconate titanate (PZT) and elastic laminate layers. Based on the prediction of this analysis, laminar stainless steel (St) PZT/St structures have been fabricated and more than 100% enhancement in PY coef. has been observed in these structures. Good agreement between the theoretical and experimental results was obtained by taking into account of the stain transfer loss at the St and PZT interface.

[1]  G. Srinivasan,et al.  Theory of low-frequency magnetoelectric effects in ferromagnetic-ferroelectric layered composites , 2002 .

[2]  C. Nan Product property between thermal expansion and piezoelectricity in piezoelectric composites: pyroelectricity , 1994 .

[3]  Ward Heylen,et al.  Mixed numerical-experimental identification of elastic properties of orthotropic metal plates , 2003 .

[4]  S. T. Liu,et al.  Pyroelectric effects in thin film , 1978 .

[5]  J. Nye Physical Properties of Crystals: Their Representation by Tensors and Matrices , 1957 .

[6]  C. L. Choy,et al.  Properties of triglycine sulfate/poly(vinylidene fluoride-trifluoroethylene) 0-3 composites , 2006 .

[7]  P. Muralt,et al.  Piezoelectric response of thin films determined by charge integration technique : Substrate bending effects , 2003 .

[8]  Amit L. Sharma,et al.  Pyroelectric response of ferroelectric thin films , 2004 .

[9]  Paul Muralt,et al.  Micromachined infrared detectors based on pyroelectric thin films , 2001 .

[10]  Amit L. Sharma,et al.  Effect of operating temperature and film thickness on the pyroelectric response of ferroelectric materials , 2004 .

[11]  Roger W. Whatmore,et al.  Pyroelectric devices and materials , 1986 .

[12]  H. Chan,et al.  Electromechanical properties of 1-3 piezoelectric ceramic/piezoelectric polymer composites , 1994 .

[13]  Bernd Ploss,et al.  Primary and secondary pyroelectric effects of ferroelectric 0-3 composites , 2003 .

[14]  Y. Poon,et al.  Dielectric and pyroelectric properties of lead zirconate titanate/polyurethane composites , 2004 .

[15]  J. Briscoe,et al.  Pyroelectric conversion cycles , 1985 .

[16]  I. S. Sokolnikoff Mathematical theory of elasticity , 1946 .

[17]  L. E. Cross,et al.  Connectivity and piezoelectric-pyroelectric composites , 1978 .

[18]  Boming Yu,et al.  Pyroelectric properties of ferroelectric ceramic/ferroelectric polymer 0–3 composites , 2003 .