The map sense of pigeons

Homing pigeons are able to return to their lofts after displacement to unfamiliar sites hundreds of kilometres away. A map sense enables them to determine their location, and a hierarchy of compass senses orient their flight. Recent experiments implicate magnetic and olfactory cues as the basis of the mysterious map sense.

[1]  C. Walcott,et al.  Anomalies in the Earth’s Magnetic Field Increase the Scatter of Pigeons’ Vanishing Bearings , 1978 .

[2]  C. Walcott.  Homing-Pigeon Vanishing Bearings at Magnetic Anomalies are Not Altered by Bar Magnets: Short Communication , 1980 .

[3]  K. Schmidt-Koenig,et al.  Tracks of pigeons homing with frosted lenses , 1978, Animal Behaviour.

[4]  M. Brines,et al.  Dynamic patterns of skylight polarization as clock and compass. , 1980, Journal of theoretical biology.

[5]  W. Wiltschko,et al.  Magnetic Compass of European Robins , 1972, Science.

[6]  J. L. Gould,et al.  Biogenic magnetite as a basis for magnetic field detection in animals. , 1981, Bio Systems.

[7]  J. L. Gould,et al.  The case for magnetic sensitivity in birds and bees (such as it is). , 1980 .

[8]  J. L. Gould,et al.  Bees Have Rules , 1979, Science.

[9]  C. Walcott,et al.  Orientation of Homing Pigeons Altered by a Change in the Direction of an Applied Magnetic Field , 1974, Science.

[10]  J V Warren,et al.  The physiology of the giraffe. , 1974, Scientific American.

[11]  W T Keeton.  The mystery of pigeon homing. , 1974, Scientific American.

[12]  Hans Georg Wallraff,et al.  Preferred compass directions in initial orientation of homing pigeons , 1978 .

[13]  K. Schmidt-Koenig,et al.  Local Anesthesia of the Olfactory Membrane and Homing in Pigeons , 1978 .

[14]  Correlation between magnetic storms due to solar spots and pigeon homing performances , 1978 .

[15]  THOMAS EISNER,et al.  Ultraviolet light detection by the homing pigeon , 1978, Nature.

[16]  W. Keeton,et al.  An Apparent Lunar Rhythm in the Day-to-Day Variations in Initial Bearings of Homing Pigeons , 1978 .

[17]  W T Keeton,et al.  Orientation by Pigeons: Is the Sun Necessary? , 1969, Science.

[18]  J. L. Gould,et al.  Pigeons have magnets. , 1979, Science.

[19]  W. Wiltschko,et al.  Effect of Outward Journey in an Altered Magnetic Field on the Orientation of Young Homing Pigeons , 1978 .

[20]  C. Walcott.  MAGNETIC FIELDS AND THE ORIENTATION OF HOMING PIGEONS UNDER SUN , 1977 .

[21]  K. Schmidt-Koenig.  Avian orientation and navigation , 1979 .

[22]  Donald M. Windsor,et al.  Regional expression of directional preferences by experienced homing pigeons , 1975, Animal Behaviour.

[23]  N. E. Baldaccini,et al.  Pigeon Homing: Cues Detected During the Outward Journey Influence Initial Orientation , 1978 .

[24]  Correlation between Race Arrivals of Homing Pigeons and Solar Activity , 1976 .

[25]  W. Keeton,et al.  Detection of atmospheric infrasound by homing pigeons , 1977, Nature.

[26]  W. Keeton,et al.  Magnets interfere with pigeon homing. , 1971, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[27]  M. Tosi,et al.  Archaeomagnetism in Iran , 1972, Nature.

[28]  K. Schmidt-Koenig,et al.  Animal Migration, Navigation, and Homing , 1978 .

[29]  C. Walcott.  Magnetic orientation in homing pigeons , 1980 .

[30]  H. G. Wallraff.  Homing of pigeons after extirpation of their cochleae and lagenae. , 1972, Nature: New biology.

[31]  Inversion of the Magnetic Field During Transport: Its Influence on the Homing Behavior of Pigeons* , 1978 .

[32]  William T. Keeton,et al.  The Orientational and Navigational Basis of Homing in Birds , 1974 .

[33]  W. Wiltschko,et al.  Pigeons with a deficient sun compass use the magnetic compass. , 1981, Science.

[34]  N. E. Baldaccini,et al.  Investigation of Pigeon Homing by Means of “Deflector Cages” , 1978 .

[35]  W. Wiltschko,et al.  The interaction of stars and magnetic field in the orientation system of night migrating birds. I. Autumn experiments with European Warblers (gen. Sylvia). , 2010, Zeitschrift fur Tierpsychologie.

[36]  F. Moore.  Geomagnetic disturbance and the orientation of nocturnally migrating birds. , 1977, Science.

[37]  C. Walcott,et al.  Homing of single pigeons--analysis of tracks. , 1967, The Journal of experimental biology.

[38]  E. Visalberghi,et al.  MAGNETIC INFLUENCES ON PIGEON HOMING , 1979 .

[39]  Donald R. Griffin,et al.  Homing Experiments with Herring Gulls and Common Terns , 1943 .

[40]  B. R. Moore.  Is the homing pigeon's map geomagnetic? , 1980, Nature.

[41]  J. L. Gould.  Sun Compensation by Bees , 1980, Science.

[42]  H. L. Yeagley,et al.  A Preliminary Study of a Physical Basis of Bird Navigation. Part II , 1951 .

[43]  Klaus Schmidt-Koenig,et al.  Animal Orientation and Navigation , 1972 .

[44]  J. L. Gould.  Ethology: The Mechanisms and Evolution of Behavior , 1982 .

[45]  G. Matthews..  Sun Navigation in Homing Pigeons , 1953 .

[46]  Frank C. Whitmore,et al.  A Preliminary Study of a Physical Basis of Bird Navigation , 1947 .