Optical amplifiers transform long-distance lightwave telecommunications
暂无分享,去创建一个
[1] Yoshihisa Yamamoto,et al. Noise and error rate performance of semiconductor laser amplifiers in PCM-IM optical transmission systems , 1980 .
[2] L. Pierre,et al. 252 km repeaterless 10 Gb/s transmission demonstration , 1993, IEEE Photonics Technology Letters.
[3] D. Marcuse,et al. Low dispersion single-mode fiber transmission - The question of practical versus theoretical maximum transmission bandwidth , 1981, IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics.
[4] L. Mollenauer,et al. Soliton propagation in long fibers with periodically compensated loss , 1985, Annual Meeting Optical Society of America.
[5] Steven K. Korotky,et al. 2.488-Gb/s Unrepeatered Transmission over 529 km using Remotely Pumped Post- and Pre-Amplifiers, Forward Error Correction, and Dispersion Compensation , 1995 .
[6] D. M. Spirit,et al. Unrepeatered transmission over 80km standard fibre at 40Gbit/s , 1994 .
[7] B. L. Patel,et al. REPEATERLESS TRANSMISSION AT 10 Gb/s OVER 215 km OF DISPERSION SHIFTED FIBRE, AND 180 km OF STANDARD FIBRE , 1993 .
[8] Dietrich Marcuse,et al. Reduction of four-wave-mixing cross talk in WDM systems using unequally spaced channels , 1993 .
[9] Jay R. Simpson,et al. High-gain erbium-doped traveling-wave fiber amplifier , 1987 .
[10] C. R. Giles,et al. Modeling erbium-doped fiber amplifiers , 1991 .
[11] N. Olsson. Lightwave systems with optical amplifiers , 1989 .
[12] Shigeyuki Akiba,et al. 9000 km, 5 Gb/s NRZ Transmission Experiment Using 274 Erbium-Doped Fiber-Amplifiers , 1992 .
[13] D. Cotter. Observation of stimulated Brillouin scattering in low-loss silica fibre at 1.3 μm , 1982 .
[14] Robert W. Tkach,et al. Repeaterless Transmission of 8 10-Gb/s Channels over 137 km (11 Tb/s-km) of Dispersion-Shifted Fiber , 1994 .
[15] A.R. Chraplyvy,et al. One-third terabit/s transmission through 150 km of dispersion-managed fiber , 1995, IEEE Photonics Technology Letters.
[16] Akira Hasegawa,et al. Transmission of stationary nonlinear optical pulses in dispersive dielectric fibers. I. Anomalous dispersion , 1973 .
[17] Kenneth O. Hill,et al. cw three-wave mixing in single-mode optical fibers , 1978 .
[18] N. Edagawa,et al. 459 km, 2.4 Gbit/s four wavelength multiplexing optical fibre transmission experiment using six Er-doped fibre amplifiers , 1990 .
[19] C. A. Burrus,et al. Quantum well interferometric modulator monolithically integrated with 1.55 mu m tunable distributed Bragg reflector laser , 1992 .
[20] R. A. Lobbett,et al. 39.81 Gbits/s, 43.8 million-way WDM broadcast network with 527 km range , 1991 .
[21] Steven K. Korotky,et al. 529 km unrepeatered transmission at 2.488 GBit/s using dispersion compensation, forward error correction, and remote post- and pre-amplifiers pumped by diode-pumped Raman lasers , 1995 .
[22] Dietrich Marcuse. Bit-error rate of lightwave systems at the zero-dispersion wavelength , 1991 .
[23] A. Chraplyvy. Limitations on lightwave communications imposed by optical-fiber nonlinearities , 1990 .
[24] L. Mollenauer,et al. Demonstration of error-free soliton transmission at 2.5 Gbit/s over more than 14000 km , 1991 .
[25] J. Gordon,et al. The sliding-frequency guiding filter: an improved form of soliton jitter control. , 1992, Optics letters.
[26] Toshio Morioka,et al. Time-division-multiplexed 100 Gbit/s, 200 km Optical Transmission Experiment using PLL Timing Extraction and All-optical Demultiplexing based on Polarization Insensitive Four-wave-mixing , 1994 .
[27] Neal S. Bergano. Undersea Lightwave Transmission Systems Using Er-doped Fiber Amplifiers , 1993 .
[28] F. Forghieri,et al. Repeaterless transmission of eight channels at 10 Gb/s over 137 km (11 Tb/s-km) of dispersion-shifted fiber using unequal channel spacing , 1994, IEEE Photonics Technology Letters.
[29] B. Ainslie. A review of the fabrication and properties of erbium-doped fibers for optical amplifiers , 1991 .
[30] J. L. Gimlett,et al. Dispersion compensation in 1310 nm-optimised SMFs using optical equaliser fibre, EDFAs and 1310/1550 nm WDM , 1992 .
[31] Chinlon Lin,et al. Self-phase modulation in silica optical fibers (A) , 1978 .
[32] H. Haus,et al. Soliton transmission control. , 1991, Optics letters.
[33] Takamasa Imai,et al. Over 10,000 km Straight Line Transmission System Experiment at 2.5 Gb / s Using In-Line Optical Amplifiers , 1992 .
[34] J. F. Massicott,et al. Efficient, high power, high gain, Er/sup 3+/ doped silica fibre amplifier , 1990 .
[35] W. Miniscalco. Erbium-doped glasses for fiber amplifiers at 1500 nm , 1991 .
[36] D. Marcuse. Single-channel operation in very long nonlinear fibers with optical amplifiers at zero dispersion , 1991 .
[37] R. Stolen,et al. Parametric amplification and frequency conversion in optical fibers , 1982 .
[38] J.M. Wiesenfeld,et al. Elliptical-core dual-mode fiber dispersion compensator , 1993, IEEE Photonics Technology Letters.
[39] J.-M.P. Delavaux,et al. A field demonstration of 20-Gb/s capacity transmission over 360 km of installed standard (non-DSF) fiber , 1995, IEEE Photonics Technology Letters.
[40] Richard E. Wagner,et al. Chromatic dispersion limitations in coherent lightwave transmission systems , 1988 .
[41] Gregory Raybon,et al. Widely tunable distributed Bragg reflector laser with an integrated electroabsorption modulator , 1992 .
[42] N. S. Bergano,et al. Polarization dispersion and principal states in a 147-km undersea lightwave cable , 1988 .
[43] Craig D. Poole. Dispersion Compensation in Lightwave Systems , 1993 .
[44] R. M. Derosier,et al. 1420-km transmission of sixteen 2.5-Gb/s channels using silica-fiber-based EDFA repeaters , 1994, IEEE Photonics Technology Letters.
[45] D. Marcuse,et al. Effect of fiber nonlinearity on long-distance transmission , 1991 .
[46] L. Pierre,et al. 252 km repeaterless 10 Gb/s transmission demonstration , 1993 .
[47] N. S. Bergano,et al. A 9000 km 5 Gb/s and 21,000 km 2.4 Gb/s Feasibility Demonstration of Transoceanic EDFA Systems Using a Circulating Loop , 1991 .
[48] H. Haus,et al. Random walk of coherently amplified solitons in optical fiber transmission. , 1986, Optics letters.
[49] A. Chraplyvy,et al. Fading in lightwave systems due to polarization-mode dispersion , 1990, IEEE Photonics Technology Letters.
[50] Richard D. Gitlin,et al. Electrical signal processing techniques in long-haul fiber-optic systems , 1990, IEEE Trans. Commun..
[51] Peter K. Runge. Undersea lightwave systems , 1992, AT&T Technical Journal.
[52] R. Stolen,et al. Chapter 5 – Nonlinear Properties of Optical Fibers , 1979 .
[53] Dominique Bayart,et al. Over 25-nm, 16 wavelength-multiplexed signal transmission through four fluoride-based fiber-amplifier cascade and 440 km standard fiber , 1994 .
[54] David N. Payne,et al. Efficient pump wavelengths of erbium-doped fibre optical amplifier , 1989 .
[55] C. Caves. Quantum limits on noise in linear amplifiers , 1982 .
[56] Daniel A. Fishman,et al. Optical Amplifier System Design and Field Trial , 1992 .
[57] Jay R. Simpson,et al. Observation of collision induced temporary soliton carrier frequency shifts in ultra-long fiber transmission systems , 1991 .
[58] E. Desurvire,et al. Noise performance of erbium-doped fiber amplifier pumped at 1.49 mu m, and application to signal preamplification at 1.8 Gbit/s , 1989, IEEE Photonics Technology Letters.
[59] Linn F. Mollenauer,et al. Demonstration, using sliding-frequency guiding filters, of error-free soliton transmission over more than 20,000 km at 10 Gbit/s, single-channel, and over more than 13,000 km at 20 Gbit/s in a two-channel WDM , 1993 .
[60] J. Gordon,et al. Effects of fiber nonlinearities and amplifier spacing on ultra-long distance transmission , 1991 .
[61] Takanori Okoshi,et al. Suppression of Stimulated Brillouin Scattering and Brillouin Crosstalk by Frequency-Sweeping Spread-Spectrum Scheme , 1991 .
[62] K. L. Walker,et al. PMD Characterization of Production Cables for Evolving Lightwave Systems , 1993 .
[63] A. R. Chraplyvy,et al. Measurement of crossphase modulation in coherent wavelength-division multiplexing using injection lasers , 1984 .
[64] L. Mollenauer,et al. Demonstration, using sliding-frequency guiding filters, of error-free soliton transmission over more than 20 Mm at 10 Gbit/s, single channel, and over more than 13 Mm at 20 Gbit/s in a two-channel WDM , 1993 .
[65] Nori Shibata,et al. Phase-mismatch dependence of efficiency of wave generation through four-wave mixing in a single-mode optical fiber , 1987 .
[66] U. Koren,et al. 2.5 Gb/s transmission over 674 km at multiple wavelengths using a tunable DBR laser with an integrated electroabsorption modulator , 1993, IEEE Photonics Technology Letters.
[67] R. Smith. Optical power handling capacity of low loss optical fibers as determined by stimulated Raman and brillouin scattering. , 1972, Applied optics.
[68] I. M. Jauncey,et al. Low-noise erbium-doped fibre amplifier operating at 1.54μm , 1987 .
[69] Anders Bjarklev,et al. Noise and gain performance for an Er3+-doped fiber amplifier pumped at 980 nm or 1480 nm , 1991, Other Conferences.
[70] H Kogelnik,et al. Optical-pulse equalization of low-dispersion transmission in single-mode fibers in the 1.3 - 1.7-microm spectral region. , 1980, Optics letters.
[71] L. D. Tzeng,et al. 2.488 Gb/s-318 km repeaterless transmission using erbium-doped fiber amplifiers in a direct-detection system , 1992, IEEE Photonics Technology Letters.
[72] Linn F. Mollenauer,et al. Demonstration of error-free soliton transmission over more than 15000 km at 5 Gbit/s, single-channel, and over more than 11000 km at 10 Gbit/s in two-channel WDM , 1992 .
[73] A.R. Chraplyvy,et al. End-to-end equalization experiments in amplified WDM lightwave systems , 1993, IEEE Photonics Technology Letters.
[74] A. Hasegawa,et al. Generation of asymptotically stable optical solitons and suppression of the Gordon-Haus effect. , 1992, Optics letters.
[75] Steven K. Korotky,et al. Soliton WDM Transmission of 8 X 2.5 Gb/s, error free over 10 Mm , 1995 .
[76] C. D. Poole. Dispersion compensation design for lightwave systems , 1993, Proceedings of LEOS '93.