Introduction to the RISC-KIT web based management guide for DRR in European coastal zones

Abstract This paper presents a new approach to guiding coastal stakeholders about making informed decisions about Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) measures and alternatives. As part of the RISC-KIT project and tool box, the paper presents a holistic DRR measure approach including the biophysical environment, governance aspects and practical examples from coastal areas in Europe and elsewhere. The guide (see: www.coastal-management.eu ) is addressed to a wide variety of coastal stakeholders with a different level of knowledge about DRR measures with the aim to provide guidance and information. The paper gives an overview of the overall structure of the guide.

[1]  X. Fettweis,et al.  Coastal flood damage and adaptation costs under 21st century sea-level rise , 2014, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

[2]  Bregje K. van Wesenbeeck,et al.  How ecological engineering can serve in coastal protection , 2011 .

[3]  H. Kreibich,et al.  An evaluation of disaster risk reduction (DRR) approaches for coastal delta cities: a comparative analysis , 2016, Natural Hazards.

[4]  E. Barbier,et al.  The present and future role of coastal wetland vegetation in protecting shorelines: answering recent challenges to the paradigm , 2011 .

[5]  M. Ruckelshaus,et al.  Embedding ecosystem services in coastal planning leads to better outcomes for people and nature , 2015, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

[6]  S. Powers,et al.  Oyster Reefs as Natural Breakwaters Mitigate Shoreline Loss and Facilitate Fisheries , 2011, PloS one.

[7]  Rebecca Whittle,et al.  A framework for profiling the characteristics of risk governance in natural hazard contexts , 2013 .

[8]  Michael W. Beck,et al.  The role of ecosystems in coastal protection: Adapting to climate change and coastal hazards , 2014 .

[9]  M. Rivington,et al.  Climate change and Ecosystem-based Adaptation: a new pragmatic approach to buffering climate change impacts , 2013 .

[10]  Joern Birkmann,et al.  Integrating disaster risk reduction and climate change adaptation: key challenges—scales, knowledge, and norms , 2010 .

[11]  Stuart I. Rogers,et al.  Practical tools to support marine spatial planning: A review and some prototype tools , 2013 .

[12]  Mitchell D. Harley,et al.  Experiences and results from interdisciplinary collaboration: Utilizing qualitative information to formulate disaster risk reduction measures for coastal regions , 2017 .

[13]  C. Crain,et al.  The Protective Role of Coastal Marshes: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis , 2011, PloS one.

[14]  T. Spencer,et al.  Reduction of Wind and Swell Waves by Mangroves , 2012 .

[15]  Making integration of adaptation and mitigation work: mainstreaming into sustainable development policies? , 2007 .

[16]  J. Lamond,et al.  Cities and Flooding: A Guide to Integrated Urban Flood Risk Management for the 21st Century , 2012 .

[17]  Jeroen C. J. H. Aerts,et al.  Potential of semi-structural and non-structural adaptation strategies to reduce future flood risk: case study for the Meuse , 2012 .

[18]  Christopher B. Field,et al.  Climate Change 2014 , 2015 .

[19]  D. S. Gill,et al.  Fluvial design guide , 2010 .

[20]  M. Spalding,et al.  Coastal Ecosystems: A Critical Element of Risk Reduction , 2014 .

[21]  B. Neville,et al.  Implication of RNA-Binding Protein La in Proliferation, Migration and Invasion of Lymph Node-Metastasized Hypopharyngeal SCC Cells , 2011, PloS one.

[22]  Beate M. W. Ratter,et al.  Making coastal research useful — cases from practice , 2015 .