Integrated Powertrain Control to meet future CO2 and Euro-6 emissions targets for a diesel hybrid with SCR-deNOx system

A new concept is introduced to optimize the performance of the entire powertrain: Integrated Powertrain Control (IPC). In this concept, the synergy between engine, driveline and aftertreatment system is exploited by integrated energy and emission management. As a result, fuel efficiency and drivability can be optimized simultaneously within the boundaries set by emission legislation. This is essential to meet both future CO2 targets and ultra low emission limits. As a first step towards IPC, the potential of the proposed approach is demonstrated for a series hybrid diesel passenger car. The studied powertrain is based on a VW 1.2l TDI engine, which is equipped with a urea-based SCR-deNOx aftertreatment system. For three different energy management strategies, chassis dynamometer results are presented over a European NEDC test cycle. Additional simulations demonstrate the potential of integrated energy and emission management, especially during low temperature conditions. Projections show that 130 g/km CO2 and Euro-6 NOx emission targets can be simultaneously met for the studied C-segment vehicle.

[1]  J.T.B.A. Kessels,et al.  Towards Integrated Powertrain Control: Thermal Management of NG Heated Catalyst System , 2008 .

[2]  Richard L. Gordon i-MoGen. Ein Mild-Hybrid-Antriebskonzept fuer kuenftige Dieselfahrzeuge , 2002 .

[3]  M. Rondel,et al.  Hybrid Carlab: realisation and testing of a series hybrid vehicle , 2003 .

[4]  Paul Spurk,et al.  Examination of Engine Control Parameters for the Regeneration of Catalytic Activated Diesel Particulate Filters in Commercial Vehicles , 2003 .

[5]  T. Johnson Diesel Engine Emissions and Their Control , 2008 .

[6]  Christopher H. Onder,et al.  Control of an SCR catalytic converter system for a mobile heavy-duty application , 2006, IEEE Transactions on Control Systems Technology.

[7]  M. Elsener,et al.  Urea-SCR: a promising technique to reduce NOx emissions from automotive diesel engines , 2000 .

[8]  Makoto Yamazaki,et al.  Development of New-Generation Hybrid System THS II - Drastic Improvement of Power Performance and Fuel Economy , 2004 .

[9]  D. Foster,et al.  Towards integrated powertrain control: exploiting synergy between a diesel hybrid and aftertreatment system in a distribution truck , 2008, 2008 IEEE Intelligent Vehicles Symposium.

[10]  Fpt Frank Willems,et al.  Is Closed-Loop SCR Control Required to Meet Future Emission Targets? , 2007 .

[11]  A. Mayer,et al.  Engine Intake Throttling for Active Regeneration of Diesel Particle Filters , 2003 .

[12]  Jean Baptiste Dementhon,et al.  Strategies for the Control of Particulate Trap Regeneration , 2000 .

[13]  Richard L. Gordon i-MoGen@@@i-MoGen — Ein Mild-Hybrid-Antriebskonzept für künftige Dieselfahrzeuge: A mild hybrid powertrain approach for near future diesel vehicles , 2002 .

[14]  Koichi Yamaguchi,et al.  Development of the New Light-Duty Hybrid Truck , 2007 .

[15]  Lin Yang,et al.  Fuel economy and NO x emission potential investigation and trade-off of a hybrid electric vehicle based on dynamic programming , 2008 .

[16]  Walter Knecht,et al.  Diesel engine development in view of reduced emission standards , 2008 .