On the Stabilization of an Overhead Crane System With Dynamic and Delayed Boundary Conditions

This article is dedicated to the investigation of long-time behavior of an overhead crane with input delays in the boundary control. Contrary to previous works, the compensating terms in the proposed feedback control law are not of the same type as the delayed term. Next, the closed-loop system is shown to be well-posed in the sense of semigroups theory. Furthermore, the asymptotic convergence for the solutions of the system to a stationary position, which depends on the initial data, is obtained by applying LaSalle's invariance principle. Then, the convergence rate is shown to be exponential by means of the frequency-domain method. The asymptotic distribution of the eigenvalues, as well as the eigenfunctions of the system, are also provided, based on which, the differentiability of its semigroup is proved, and hence, the spectrum-determined growth condition holds. Finally, the outcomes are illustrated by a set of numerical simulations.

[2]  Miroslav Krstic,et al.  Wave Equation Stabilization by Delays Equal to Even Multiples of the Wave Propagation Time , 2011, SIAM J. Control. Optim..

[3]  Brigitte d'Andréa-Novel,et al.  Feedback stabilization of a hybrid PDE-ODE system: Application to an overhead crane , 1994, Math. Control. Signals Syst..

[4]  Bao-Zhu Guo,et al.  Output Feedback Stabilization of a One-Dimensional Schrödinger Equation by Boundary Observation With Time Delay , 2009, IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control.

[5]  Denis Dochain,et al.  Periodic trajectories of distributed parameter biochemical systems with time delay , 2012, Appl. Math. Comput..

[6]  Hideki Sano Boundary stabilization of hyperbolic systems related to overhead cranes , 2008, IMA J. Math. Control. Inf..

[7]  Genqi Xu,et al.  Stabilization of wave systems with input delay in the boundary control , 2006 .

[8]  Emilia Fridman,et al.  STABILITY OF THE HEAT AND OF THE WAVE EQUATIONS WITH BOUNDARY TIME-VARYING DELAYS , 2009 .

[9]  Francis Conrad,et al.  Strong stability of a model of an overhead crane , 1998 .

[10]  Brigitte d'Andréa-Novel,et al.  Exponential stabilization of an overhead crane with flexible cable via a back-stepping approach , 2000, Autom..

[11]  Shuzhi Sam Ge,et al.  Boundary Control of a Flexible Riser With the Application to Marine Installation , 2013, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[12]  G. Burton Sobolev Spaces , 2013 .

[13]  乔花玲,et al.  关于Semigroups of Linear Operators and Applications to Partial Differential Equations的两个注解 , 2003 .

[14]  Abdelkrim Mifdal,et al.  Stabilisation uniforme d'un système hybride , 1997 .

[15]  Kaïs Ammari,et al.  Asymptotic behavior of a 2D overhead crane with input delays in the boundary control , 2018 .

[16]  Ljf Lambert Broer,et al.  Linear dynamical systems in Hilbert space , 1971 .

[17]  Ali H. Nayfeh,et al.  Dynamics and Control of Cranes: A Review , 2003 .

[18]  Abdelhadi Elharfi,et al.  Exponential stabilization and motion planning of an overhead crane system , 2016, IMA J. Math. Control. Inf..

[19]  Boumediène Chentouf,et al.  A Minimal State Approach to Dynamic Stabilization of the Rotating Disk-Beam System With Infinite Memory , 2016, IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control.

[20]  B. Rao Decay estimates of solutions for a hybrid system of flexible structures , 1993, European Journal of Applied Mathematics.

[21]  Lucie Baudouin,et al.  Two Approaches for the Stabilization of Nonlinear KdV Equation With Boundary Time-Delay Feedback , 2017, IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control.

[22]  Serge Nicaise,et al.  Stability and Instability Results of the Wave Equation with a Delay Term in the Boundary or Internal Feedbacks , 2006, SIAM J. Control. Optim..

[23]  R. Datko,et al.  Two examples of ill-posedness with respect to time delays revisited , 1997, IEEE Trans. Autom. Control..

[24]  Tosio Kato Perturbation theory for linear operators , 1966 .

[25]  Shuzhi Sam Ge,et al.  Boundary Control of a Coupled Nonlinear Flexible Marine Riser , 2010, IEEE Transactions on Control Systems Technology.

[26]  Halil Ibrahim Basturk,et al.  Backstepping Boundary Control of a Wave PDE With Spatially Distributed Time Invariant Unknown Disturbances , 2019, IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control.

[27]  C. Dafermos Asymptotic stability in viscoelasticity , 1970 .

[28]  Francis Conrad,et al.  Asymptotic behaviour for a model of flexible cable with tip masses , 2002 .

[29]  H. Brezis Functional Analysis, Sobolev Spaces and Partial Differential Equations , 2010 .

[30]  Eduardo Cerpa,et al.  Stabilization of the linear Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation with a delayed boundary control , 2019, IFAC-PapersOnLine.

[31]  D. Dochain,et al.  Dynamical analysis of a biochemical reactor distributed parameter model with time delay , 2007, 2007 European Control Conference (ECC).

[32]  Hassan Hammouri,et al.  Output feedback stabilization of a one-dimensional wave equation with an arbitrary time delay in boundary observation , 2012 .