Robustness Analysis of a Timber Structure with Ductile Behaviour in Compression

This paper presents a probabilistic approach for structural robustness assessment for a timber structure built a few years ago. The robustness analysis is based on a structural reliability based framework for robustness assessment. The complex timber structure with a large number of failure modes is modelled by only a few dominant failure modes. A component based robustness analysis is performed based on reliability indices of remaining elements after assumed failure of selected critical elements. Two different approaches are used; first failure of elements is assumed to be brittle and second where material ductility of timber is taken into account. The robustness is expressed and evaluated by a robustness index.

[1]  David A. Nethercot,et al.  Progressive collapse of multi-storey buildings due to sudden column loss — Part I: Simplified assessment framework , 2008 .

[2]  John Dalsgaard Sørensen,et al.  Robustness of structures: EU COST action TU0601 , 2009 .

[3]  P. J. Steer En1995 Eurocode 5 : Design of timber structures , 2001 .

[4]  Jack W. Baker,et al.  On the assessment of robustness , 2008 .

[5]  Michael Havbro Faber,et al.  Robustness of Externally and Internally Post‐Tensioned Bridges , 2008 .

[6]  John Dalsgaard Sørensen,et al.  Robustness Analysis of Timber Truss Structure , 2010 .

[7]  Michael Havbro Faber,et al.  Probabilistic modeling of timber structures , 2005 .

[8]  Stefan Winter,et al.  The Bad Reichenhall ice-arena collapse and the necessary consequences for wide span timber structures , 2008 .

[9]  Niels C. Lind,et al.  A measure of vulnerability and damage tolerance , 1995 .

[10]  Poul Henning Kirkegaard,et al.  Collapse Analysis of Timber Structures , 2008 .

[11]  Donald O. Dusenberry,et al.  Best Practices for Reducing the Potential for Progressive Collapse in Buildings | NIST , 2007 .

[12]  Uwe Starossek,et al.  Disproportionate Collapse: Terminology and Procedures , 2010 .

[13]  Bruce R. Ellingwood,et al.  Approaches for Design against Progressive Collapse , 1978 .

[14]  Stefan Winter,et al.  Robustness of Secondary Structures in wide-span Timber Structures. , 2010 .

[15]  Uwe Starossek,et al.  Approaches to measures of structural robustness , 2011 .

[16]  Dan M. Frangopol,et al.  Effects of Damage and Redundancy on Structural Reliability , 1987 .

[17]  Boris Androić,et al.  Reliability analysis for laminated timber girders , 2008 .

[18]  David A. Nethercot,et al.  Progressive collapse of multi-storey buildings due to sudden column loss—Part II: Application , 2008 .

[19]  Norbert J. Delatte,et al.  Ronan Point Apartment Tower Collapse and its Effect on Building Codes , 2005 .