The effects of volatile microbial secondary metabolites on protein synthesis in Serpula lacrymans.

The effects of volatile secondary metabolites produced by Trichoderma pseudokoningii, Trichoderma viride and Trichoderma aureoviride on growth rate and protein synthesis in two Serpula lacrymans isolates were investigated. Mycelial growth was affected to differing degrees, depending on the specific interactive microbial couplet involved. Protein synthesis by both S. lacrymans (Forfar) and S. lacrymans (H28) was affected by the volatile secondary metabolites of T. aureoviride and T. viride, but not by those of T. pseudokoningii. Mycelial growth and the original pattern of protein synthesis resumed when the antagonists were removed. It is probable that volatile secondary metabolites have played an important role during the evolution of microorganisms in the context of community, population and functional dynamics.

[1]  C. Hackett,et al.  Effect of substrate composition on production of volatile organic compounds from Trichoderma spp. inhibitory to wood decay fungi , 1997 .

[2]  G. Stotzky,et al.  Volatile organic compounds and microorganisms. , 1976, CRC critical reviews in microbiology.

[3]  C. Hackett,et al.  Production of Volatile Organic Compounds by Trichoderma in Media Containing Different Amino Acids and Their Effect on Selected Wood Decay Fungi , 2000 .

[4]  R. Wheatley,et al.  Effects and incidence of volatile organic compound interactions between soil bacterial and fungal isolates , 1999 .

[5]  C. Dennis,et al.  Effect of temperature on antagonistic properties of Trichoderma species , 1978 .

[6]  S. Rossall,et al.  The production of antifungal volatiles by Bacillus subtilis. , 1993, The Journal of applied bacteriology.

[7]  U. K. Laemmli,et al.  Cleavage of Structural Proteins during the Assembly of the Head of Bacteriophage T4 , 1970, Nature.

[8]  M. M. Bradford A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding. , 1976, Analytical biochemistry.

[9]  P. Romano,et al.  A biometric study of higher alcohol production in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. , 1990, Canadian journal of microbiology.

[10]  T. Parkin,et al.  Microbial Production of Volatile Organic Compounds in Soil Microcosms , 1996 .

[11]  R. Wheatley,et al.  The Effects of Specific Volatile Organic Compounds Produced by Trichoderma Spp. on the Growth of Wood Decay Basidiomycetes , 2001 .

[12]  J. Labows,et al.  Volatiles of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and related species by automated headspace concentration--gas chromatography. , 1985, Canadian journal of microbiology.