Contingent attention management in multitasked environments

Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology is being applied successfully in a number of domains. Advances in low cost, high performance computing platforms have made AI approaches sufficiently scalable to be applied in high volume, commercial applications. The true promise of AI in modeling human intelligence remains elusive. Current approaches can simulate a small subset of the many processes that make up human cognition, and yet it would be of huge benefit to be able to integrate expert human decision making in AI applications. In this paper, we present a pragmatic approach that can be used to capture expert human decision making within a limited domain of expertise. We propose an approach that automates the Analytic Hierarchy Process in order to capture a model of expert decision making from observational data. While this is not a general solution, it provides a workable approach for AI applications dealing with well defined, limited domains of knowledge.

[1]  Charu C. Aggarwal,et al.  Mining Text Data , 2012, Springer US.

[2]  Derek Brock,et al.  An Instrumented Software Framework for the Rapid Development of Experimental User Interfaces , 2019 .

[3]  E A Feigenbaum,et al.  Knowledge Engineering , 1984, Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences.

[4]  Devillers,et al.  Automatic detection of emotion from vocal expression , 2010 .

[5]  Valerie M. Wood,et al.  Multitasking in the Military: Cognitive Consequences and Potential Solutions. , 2018 .

[6]  John J. Sviokla,et al.  Putting expert systems to work , 1988 .

[7]  Rico Fischer,et al.  Efficient multitasking: parallel versus serial processing of multiple tasks , 2015, Front. Psychol..

[8]  Guy H. Walker,et al.  What really is going on? Review of situation awareness models for individuals and teams , 2008 .

[9]  R. Marois,et al.  Capacity limits of information processing in the brain , 2005, Trends in Cognitive Sciences.

[10]  Edward H. Shortliffe,et al.  Rule Based Expert Systems: The Mycin Experiments of the Stanford Heuristic Programming Project (The Addison-Wesley series in artificial intelligence) , 1984 .

[11]  S. Camille Peres,et al.  Evaluating listeners’ attention to and comprehension of serialy interleaved, rate-accelerated speech , 2012 .

[12]  Christina Wasylyshyn,et al.  Facilitating the watchstander's voice communications task in future Navy operations , 2011, 2011 - MILCOM 2011 Military Communications Conference.

[13]  J. Gregory Trafton,et al.  Evaluating Listeners' Attention to and Comprehension of Spatialized Concurrent and Serial Talkers at Normal and a Synthetically Faster Rate of Speech , 2008 .

[14]  Thomas L. Saaty,et al.  Decision Making for Leaders: The Analytical Hierarchy Process for Decisions in a Complex World , 1982 .

[15]  Fei-Yue Wang,et al.  A Survey of Cognitive Architectures in the Past 20 Years , 2018, IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics.

[16]  Cungen Cao,et al.  A Survey of Commonsense Knowledge Acquisition , 2013, Journal of Computer Science and Technology.