Operational Characteristics of an Automated Intrusion Response System

Continuing organisational dependence upon computing and networked systems, in conjunction with the mounting problems of security breaches and attacks, has served to make intrusion detection systems an increasingly common, and even essential, security countermeasure. However, whereas detection technologies have received extensive research focus for over fifteen years, the issue of intrusion response has received relatively little attention - particularly in the context of automated and active response systems. This paper considers the importance of intrusion response, and discusses the operational characteristics required of a flexible, automated responder agent within an intrusion monitoring architecture. This discussion is supported by details of a prototype implementation, based on the architecture described, which demonstrates how response policies and alerts can be managed in a practical context.