Online stickiness: its antecedents and effect on purchasing intention

Website stickiness, the website's ability to retain online customers and prolong his/her duration of each stay, is one of the key factors to e-commerce success. However, how to make customers stick around is still unclear to online retailers. This paper examines the antecedents as well as effect of customer's intention to stick on a website. A model is developed and tested using a survey of 434 web users. The results confirm that the web user's willingness to stick to a website is a strong predictor of his/her intention to transact. Web managers thus need to put emphasis on the creation of the website stickiness. The results of this study also suggest that the formation of the stickiness is affected by web user attitude towards a website, trust in a website and the quality of website content. Implications of these findings are discussed for researchers and practitioners.

[1]  Prashant C. Palvia,et al.  Developing and validating an instrument for measuring user-perceived web quality , 2002, Inf. Manag..

[2]  N. Luhmann Trust and Power , 1979 .

[3]  Thompson S. H. Teo Attitudes toward online shopping and the Internet , 2002, Behav. Inf. Technol..

[4]  F. Reichheld,et al.  E-LOYALTY: YOUR SECRET WEAPON ON THE WEB , 2003 .

[5]  I. Ajzen,et al.  Belief, Attitude, Intention, and Behavior: An Introduction to Theory and Research , 1977 .

[6]  Rajesh Sethi,et al.  The role of interpersonal liking in building trust in long-term channel relationships , 2001 .

[7]  Rolph E. Anderson,et al.  Customer loyalty in e-commerce: an exploration of its antecedents and consequences , 2002 .

[8]  Fred D. Davis Perceived Usefulness, Perceived Ease of Use, and User Acceptance of Information Technology , 1989, MIS Q..

[9]  Udo Konradt,et al.  Usability in online shops: scale construction, validation and the influence on the buyers’ intention and decision , 2003, Behav. Inf. Technol..

[10]  Matthew K. O. Lee,et al.  A Trust Model for Consumer Internet Shopping , 2001, Int. J. Electron. Commer..

[11]  Gavriel Salvendy,et al.  Shopping behaviour and preferences in e-commerce of Turkish and American university students: Implications from cross-cultural design , 2002, Behav. Inf. Technol..

[12]  J. H. Davis,et al.  An Integrative Model Of Organizational Trust , 1995 .

[13]  Judy Chuan-Chuan Lin,et al.  Towards an understanding of the behavioural intention to use a web site , 2000, Int. J. Inf. Manag..

[14]  France Bélanger,et al.  Trustworthiness in electronic commerce: the role of privacy, security, and site attributes , 2002, J. Strateg. Inf. Syst..

[15]  Amit Bhatnagar,et al.  An Analysis of Frequency and Duration of Search on the Internet , 2004 .

[16]  Thompson S. H. Teo,et al.  Intrinsic and extrinsic motivation in Internet usage , 1999 .

[17]  Raphael Amit,et al.  Strategies for value creation in e-commerce:: best practice in Europe , 2000 .

[18]  J. Nunnally Psychometric Theory (2nd ed), New York: McGraw-Hill. , 1978 .

[19]  Waiman Cheung,et al.  Determinants of the intention to use Internet/WWW at work: a confirmatory study , 2001, Inf. Manag..

[20]  Leo R. Vijayasarathy,et al.  Predicting consumer intentions to use on-line shopping: the case for an augmented technology acceptance model , 2004, Inf. Manag..

[21]  Ingoo Han,et al.  The impact of the online and offline features on the user acceptance of Internet shopping malls , 2004, Electron. Commer. Res. Appl..

[22]  Detmar W. Straub,et al.  Trust and TAM in Online Shopping: An Integrated Model , 2003, MIS Q..

[23]  Dennis L. Hoffman,et al.  Marketing in Hypermedia Computer-Mediated Environments : Conceptual Foundations 1 ) , 1998 .

[24]  Diane M. Strong,et al.  Perceived critical mass effect on groupware acceptance , 2000, Eur. J. Inf. Syst..

[25]  Young-Gul Kim,et al.  Extending the TAM for a World-Wide-Web context , 2000, Inf. Manag..

[26]  Jon D. Morris,et al.  The Power of Affect: Predicting Intention , 2002, Journal of Advertising Research.

[27]  D. Gefen,et al.  E-commerce: the role of familiarity and trust , 2000 .

[28]  Magid Igbaria,et al.  The effects of self-efficacy on computer usage , 1995 .

[29]  R. P. McDonald,et al.  Structural Equations with Latent Variables , 1989 .

[30]  Ingoo Han,et al.  The Impact of Customer Trust and Perception of Security Control on the Acceptance of Electronic Commerce , 2003, Int. J. Electron. Commer..

[31]  Howard B. Lee,et al.  Foundations of Behavioral Research , 1973 .

[32]  L. Cronbach Coefficient alpha and the internal structure of tests , 1951 .

[33]  Bernard J. Jaworski,et al.  Cases in E-Commerce , 2000 .

[34]  N. L. Chervany,et al.  Initial Trust Formation in New Organizational Relationships , 1998 .

[35]  Judy Chuan-Chuan Lin,et al.  Predicting customer behavior in the market-space: a study of Rayport and Sviokla's framework , 2002, Inf. Manag..

[36]  Judy E. Scott The measurement of information systems effectiveness: evaluating a measuring instrument , 1995, DATB.

[37]  John J. Sviokla,et al.  Managing in the Marketspace , 1994 .

[38]  Lei-da Chen,et al.  Enticing online consumers: an extended technology acceptance perspective , 2002, Inf. Manag..

[39]  Ewald A. Kaluscha,et al.  Empirical research in on-line trust: a review and critical assessment , 2003, Int. J. Hum. Comput. Stud..

[40]  Charles J. Kacmar,et al.  Developing and Validating Trust Measures for e-Commerce: An Integrative Typology , 2002, Inf. Syst. Res..

[41]  Paul A. Pavlou,et al.  Consumer Acceptance of Electronic Commerce: Integrating Trust and Risk with the Technology Acceptance Model , 2003, Int. J. Electron. Commer..

[42]  Joon Koh,et al.  Knowledge sharing in virtual communities: an e-business perspective , 2004, Expert Syst. Appl..

[43]  E. Turban,et al.  Electronic Commerce: A Managerial Perspective , 1999 .

[44]  Donna Weaver McCloskey,et al.  Evaluating Electronic Commerce Acceptance with the Technology Acceptance Model , 2004, J. Comput. Inf. Syst..

[45]  Godwin J. Udo,et al.  Factors Affecting E-Commerce Web Site Effectiveness , 2002, J. Comput. Inf. Syst..