Multiple Englishes: multiple ways of being in the world (A conversational inquiry)

ABSTRACT This essay emerges from an ongoing conversation between us while collaborating on various projects that have explored the role that English plays in people’s lives. One of us is an English teacher educator from Australia, the other an EFL educator from Iran now working in Hong Kong. Our conversation prompted us to reflect on English as a medium of communication between us that has enabled us to transcend the division between so-called native speakers and those who speak English as an additional language, without denying the differences between us. To take our conversation further, we set each other the task of writing an autobiographical vignette to inquire into how the English language has variously shaped our sense of self and our relationships with others. We thereby attempt to re-envision English as a relational and historically situated phenomenon in order to think again about our common project as English language educators.

[1]  Seyyed-Abdolhamid Mirhosseini,et al.  Probing the Sociocultural Relevance of TESOL in Three Stories of Becoming an English Teacher , 2022, TESOL Quarterly.

[2]  Chengyuan Yu An autoethnography of an international English language teaching assistant’s identity paradoxes in an EFL context , 2022, International Journal of Qualitative Studies in Education.

[3]  B. Morgan,et al.  Postmemory and multilingual identities in English language teaching: a duoethnography , 2021 .

[4]  A. Holliday Native-speakerism: taking the concept forward and achieving cultural belief , 2015 .

[5]  Antonio Gramsci Selections from the prison notebooks , 2020, The Applied Theatre Reader.

[6]  B. Doecke,et al.  Who Me? Hailing Individuals as Subjects: Standardized Literacy Testing as an Instrument of Neoliberal Ideology , 2020 .

[7]  P. I. Costa,et al.  The Sociopolitics of English Language Testing , 2020 .

[8]  Andrew Sewell Whose English(es)?: Naming and Boundary-Drawing as Language-Ideological Processes in the Global English Debate , 2019 .

[9]  Suresh Canagarajah Transnational Literacy Autobiographies as Translingual Writing , 2019 .

[10]  Ali S. M. Al-Issa,et al.  The Ideological Work of English Teaching , 2019, Changing English.

[11]  B. Doecke,et al.  Literary sociability: a transnational perspective , 2019, English in Education.

[12]  R. Phillipson Myths and realities of ‘global’ English , 2017 .

[13]  Ruanni Tupas,et al.  Language policy and development aid: a critical analysis of an ELT project , 2017 .

[14]  Anita Dewi English As An International Language: An Overview , 2012, Journal of English and Education (JEE).

[15]  Li Wei,et al.  Translanguaging: Language, Bilingualism, and Education , 2014 .

[16]  S. Khoo Southern Theory: The Global Dynamics of Knowledge in Social Science , 2013 .

[17]  B. Doecke Storytelling and Professional Learning , 2012 .

[18]  Maria Kuteeva,et al.  English as an academic language at a Swedish university: parallel language use and the ‘threat’ of English , 2012 .

[19]  P. Ven,et al.  Literary Praxis. A Conversational Inquiry into the Teaching of Literature , 2011 .

[20]  Alastair Pennycook,et al.  Language as a Local Practice , 2010 .

[21]  R. Phillipson Linguistic Imperialism Continued , 2009 .

[22]  F. Haug MEMORY WORK , 2008, Psyke & Logos.

[23]  J. Trimbur The Dartmouth Conference and the Geohistory of the Native Speaker , 2008, College English.

[24]  Seyyed-Abdolhamid Mirhosseini English and a World of Diversities: Confrontation, Appropriation, Awareness , 2007 .

[25]  PM Rea-Dickins,et al.  The International Handbook of English Language Teaching , 2007 .

[26]  A. Pennycook ELT and Colonialism , 2007 .

[27]  Patrick Walsh English in the history of imperialism: teaching the empire how to read , 2006 .

[28]  James Fleming,et al.  English as a Global language , 1998, Crossings: A Journal of English Studies.

[29]  Alastair Pennycook,et al.  Performativity and Language Studies , 2004 .

[30]  Alastair Pennycook,et al.  The Myth of English as an International Language , 2004 .

[31]  S. Kipp German-English bilingualism in the Western district of Victoria , 2002 .

[32]  T. Feuerbach,et al.  Theses On Feuerbach I , 2002 .

[33]  Eamonn McDonagh,et al.  Resisting Linguistic Imperialism in English Teaching , 2000 .

[34]  K. Rajagopalan English and the discourses of colonialism , 1999 .

[35]  C. Leung,et al.  The Idealised Native Speaker, Reified Ethnicities, and Classroom Realities , 1997 .

[36]  Arnold Dreyblatt The Memory Work , 1997 .

[37]  Jane A. Miller Trick or Treat? The Autobiography of the Question. , 1995 .

[38]  H. Widdowson The Ownership of English , 1994 .

[39]  A. L. Becker,et al.  Language and languaging , 1991 .

[40]  W. Benjamin The Author as Producer , 1982 .

[41]  Robert L. Cooper,et al.  The Spread of English: The Sociology of English As an Additional Language , 1979 .

[42]  J. Nakamura Linguistics and the Teaching of English , 1978 .

[43]  I. Birchall,et al.  Marxism and Literature , 1977 .

[44]  Albert Henry Marckwardt,et al.  Language and language learning : papers relating to the Anglo-American Seminar on the Teaching of English at Dartmouth College, New Hampshire, 1966 , 1968 .

[45]  Friedrich Engels,et al.  Capital : a critical analysis of capitalist production. , 1946 .

[46]  G. Papini,et al.  Labourers in the vineyard , 2022 .

[47]  P. DeFazio The Congress of the United States , 1906, Science.