Embedding the Innovativeness Process into the OrganizationalStructure of Small Service Software Enterprisses
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The success of a small IT service oriented enterprise
originating advanced software products/services often depends
on innovations it brings to market. To continuously offer new
services with added value, it is essential that employees put
forward innovation proposals and work on innovation components
on their tasks. Therefore, it is necessary to set an
organizational structure and internal processes in such a way
that the enterprise provides a creative and stimulating
environment for generating inventions. This paper presents the
network-hierarchical organizational structure together with its
mathematical model as a dynamic approach for embedding
innovativeness into an organization. The network-hierarchical
structure combines a hierarchy of work breakdown structure
together with team members' network. It is changing through
time according to given context. The network-hierarchical
structure is supported by five process criteria as follows:
free access to tasks, leader is the most appropriate in given
context, sharing information, learning ability, and evaluation
of contribution. The approach is based on a case study of an
SME, a spin-off of Masaryk University in Czech Republic with
such structure implemented.