Easy-to-swallow antenna and propagation

The first part of this series reviewed recent developments in the design of wireless telemetry units for electronic pill technology and discussed the challenges and developments for successful implementation of high-resolution video-based electronic pills. This second part reviews potential miniature antenna modules that fit inside the electronic pills and discusses propagation analysis of RF signals through the dense in-body environment.

[1]  Karu P. Esselle,et al.  UWB antenna impedance matching in biomedical implants , 2009, 2009 3rd European Conference on Antennas and Propagation.

[2]  Paul M. Meaney,et al.  A conductive plastic for simulating biological tissue at microwave frequencies , 2000 .

[3]  A. Guy,et al.  Formulas for preparing phantom muscle tissue at various radiofrequencies. , 1984, Bioelectromagnetics.

[4]  M. R. Yuce,et al.  Easy-to-Swallow Wireless Telemetry , 2012, IEEE Microwave Magazine.

[5]  A. Taflove,et al.  Three-dimensional FDTD analysis of a pulsed microwave confocal system for breast cancer detection: design of an antenna-array element , 1999 .

[6]  Chen-To Tai,et al.  Radiation of a Hertzian dipole immersed in a dissipative medium , 2000 .

[7]  Tai Tsun Wu,et al.  The dipole antenna with eccentric coating in a relatively dense medium , 1975 .

[8]  Svein K. Jacobsen,et al.  Characteristics of microstrip muscle-loaded single-arm archimedean spiral antennas as investigated by FDTD numerical computations , 2005, IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering.

[9]  Mohammad Ghavami,et al.  Miniaturized implantable broadband antenna for biotelemetry communication , 2008 .

[10]  Z. N. Chen,et al.  Proximity effect of UWB antenna on human body , 2009, 2009 Asia Pacific Microwave Conference.

[11]  T. Nojima,et al.  A dry phantom material composed of ceramic and graphite powder , 1997 .

[12]  Young Joong Yoon,et al.  The helical antenna for the capsule endoscope , 2005, 2005 IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium.

[13]  Young Joong Yoon,et al.  A conical spiral antenna for wideband capsule endoscope system , 2008, 2008 IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium.

[14]  R. King,et al.  The small bare loop antenna immersed in a dissipative medium , 1963 .

[15]  C. Durney Electromagnetic dosimetry for models of humans and animals: A review of theoretical and numerical techniques , 1980, Proceedings of the IEEE.

[16]  Mehmet R. Yuce,et al.  A MICS telemetry implant powered by a 27MHz ISM inductive link , 2011, 2011 Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society.

[17]  John C. Batchelor,et al.  Antennas and Propagation for Body-Centric Wireless Communications , 2012 .

[18]  M. Takahashi,et al.  Implanted Planar Inverted F-Antenna for Cardiac Pacemaker System , 2008, 2008 International Workshop on Antenna Technology: Small Antennas and Novel Metamaterials.

[19]  A. W. Guy,et al.  Analyses of Electromagnetic Fields Induced in Biological Tissues by Thermographic Studies on Equivalent Phantom Models , 1971 .

[20]  F.A. Miranda,et al.  Radiation characteristics of miniature silicon square spiral chip antenna for implantable bio-MEMS sensors , 2005, 2005 IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium.

[21]  E. Topsakal,et al.  Characterization and Testing of a Skin Mimicking Material for Implantable Antennas Operating at ISM Band (2.4 GHz-2.48 GHz) , 2008, IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters.

[22]  Elizabeth Berry,et al.  Materials for phantoms for terahertz pulsed imaging. , 2004, Physics in medicine and biology.

[23]  Osamu Hashimoto,et al.  Effectiveness analysis of lossy dielectric shields for a three-layered human model , 1999 .

[24]  C.M. Furse,et al.  Design of implantable microstrip antenna for communication with medical implants , 2004, IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques.

[25]  Young Joong Yoon,et al.  A dual spiral antenna for Ultra-wideband capsule endoscope system , 2008, 2008 International Workshop on Antenna Technology: Small Antennas and Novel Metamaterials.

[26]  Lawrence C. Chirwa,et al.  Electromagnetic radiation from ingested sources in the human intestine between 150 MHz and 1.2 GHz , 2003, IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering.

[27]  E. Topsakal,et al.  Design of a Dual-Band Implantable Antenna and Development of Skin Mimicking Gels for Continuous Glucose Monitoring , 2008, IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques.

[28]  M. Klemm,et al.  EM ENERGY ABSORPTION IN THE HUMAN BODY TISSUES DUE TO UWB ANTENNAS , 2006 .

[29]  Rizwan Bashirullah,et al.  An asymmetric RF tagging IC for ingestible medication compliance capsules , 2009, 2009 IEEE Radio Frequency Integrated Circuits Symposium.

[30]  G. Lazzi,et al.  A Comparison of Two and Three Dimensional Dipole Antennas for an Implantable Retinal Prosthesis , 2008, IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation.

[31]  K. Iizuka The circular loop antenna immersed in a dissipative medium , 1965 .

[32]  M A Stuchly,et al.  Dielectric properties of animal tissues in vivo at radio and microwave frequencies: comparison between species. , 1982, Physics in medicine and biology.

[33]  U. Kawoos,et al.  Characterization of Implantable Antennas for Intracranial Pressure Monitoring: Reflection by and Transmission Through a Scalp Phantom , 2008, IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques.

[34]  A. Kumar Gauge nonthermal effects of microwave fields , 2002 .

[35]  M.R. Yuce,et al.  Dielectric Loaded Impedance Matching for Wideband Implanted Antennas , 2009, IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques.

[36]  R. King,et al.  Radiation from linear antennas in a dissipative half-space , 1971 .

[37]  Y. Hao,et al.  Modeling and Characterization of Biotelemetric Radio Channel From Ingested Implants Considering Organ Contents , 2009, IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation.

[38]  L. E. Larsen,et al.  Water-Immersed Microwave Antennas and Their Application to Microwave Interrogation of Biological Targets , 1979 .

[39]  Tuukka Lehtiniemi,et al.  On the General Energy-Absorption Mechanism in the Human Tissue , 2004 .

[40]  Kihyun Kim,et al.  A Wideband Spiral Antenna for Ingestible Capsule Endoscope Systems: Experimental Results in a Human Phantom and a Pig , 2011, IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering.

[41]  Frank S. Barnes,et al.  Bioengineering and Biophysical Aspects of Electromagnetic Fields , 2006 .

[42]  C. Gabriel Compilation of the Dielectric Properties of Body Tissues at RF and Microwave Frequencies. , 1996 .

[43]  D. V. Giri,et al.  Errata: The insulated dipole antenna in a relatively dense medium , 1973 .

[44]  Sandeep K. S. Gupta,et al.  Towards a propagation model for wireless biomedical applications , 2003, IEEE International Conference on Communications, 2003. ICC '03..

[45]  Y. Rahmat-Samii,et al.  Conformal Ingestible Capsule Antenna: A Novel Chandelier Meandered Design , 2009, IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation.

[46]  G. Lazzi,et al.  Impedance matching and implementation of planar space-filling dipoles as intraocular implanted antennas in a retinal prosthesis , 2005, IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation.

[47]  M.R. Yuce,et al.  Design and Evaluation of a Compact Antenna for Implant-to-Air UWB Communication , 2009, IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters.

[48]  S. Stuchly,et al.  Dielectric Behavior of Selected Animal Tissues in Vitro at Frequencies from 2 to 4 GHz , 1981, IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering.

[49]  Gabriel M. Rebeiz,et al.  Bow-tie antennas on a dielectric half-space: Theory and experiment , 1987 .

[50]  Y. Rahmat-Samii,et al.  Implanted antennas inside a human body: simulations, designs, and characterizations , 2004, IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques.

[51]  Mehmet R. Yuce,et al.  Wireless telemetry for electronic pill technology , 2009, 2009 IEEE Sensors.

[52]  David R. S. Cumming,et al.  Radiation from ingested wireless devices in biomedical telemetry bands , 2003 .

[53]  G. Lazzi,et al.  Investigation of a microwave data telemetry link for a retinal prosthesis , 2004, IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques.

[54]  Roberto Olmi,et al.  The Polyacrylamide as a Phantom Material for Electromagnetic Hyperthermia Studies , 1984, IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering.

[55]  H. Usui,et al.  Radiation characteristics of an implanted cavity slot antenna into the human body , 2006, 2006 IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium.

[56]  R. Olmi,et al.  Use of polyacrylamide as a tissue-equivalent material in the microwave range , 1988, IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering.

[57]  C.M. Furse,et al.  Miniaturized biocompatible microstrip antenna using genetic algorithm , 2005, IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation.

[58]  M.Z. Azad,et al.  A Miniature Implanted Inverted-F Antenna for GPS Application , 2009, IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation.