Fifty-First Supplement to the American Ornithologists' Union Check-List of North American Birds

The Auk, Vol. 127, Number 3, pages 726−744. ISSN 0004-8038, electronic ISSN 1938-4254.  2010 by The American Ornithologists’ Union. All rights reserved. Please direct all requests for permission to photocopy or reproduce article content through the University of California Press’s Rights and Permissions website, http://www.ucpressjournals. com/reprintInfo.asp. DOI: 10.1525/auk.2010.127.3.726. R. TeRRy ChesseR,1,12,13 RiChaRd C. Banks,1 F. keiTh BaRkeR,2 CaRla CiCeRo,3 Jon l. dunn,4 andRew w. kRaTTeR,5 iRBy J. loveTTe,6 Pamela C. Rasmussen,7 J. v. Remsen, JR.,8 James d. Rising,9 douglas F. sToTz,10 and kevin winkeR11

[1]  P. Gilbert,et al.  The Brown Jay's Furcular Pouch , 1942 .

[2]  C. Griffiths Syringeal Morphology and the Phylogeny of the Falconidae , 1994 .

[3]  S. Lanyon,et al.  A MOLECULAR PHYLOGENY OF THE BLACKBIRDS (ICTERIDAE): FIVE LINEAGES REVEALED BY CYTOCHROME-B SEQUENCE DATA , 1999 .

[4]  S. Lanyon,et al.  A molecular phylogeny of the New World orioles (Icterus): the importance of dense taxon sampling. , 1999, Molecular phylogenetics and evolution.

[5]  R. Prum Phylogenetic interrelationships of the barbets (Aves: Capitonidae) and toucans (Aves: Ramphastidae) based on morphology with comparisons to DNA‐DNA hybridization , 1988 .

[6]  C. Griffiths Monophyly of the Falconiformes Based on Syringeal Morphology , 1994 .

[7]  Check-list of birds of the world. , 1931 .

[8]  R. L. The Birds of North and Middle America , 1902, Nature.

[9]  S. Olson THE DISTRIBUTION OF FUSED PHALANGES OF THE INNER TOE IN THE ACCIPITRIDAE , 1982 .

[10]  C. Aquadro,et al.  Evolutionary genetics of birdsComparative molecular evolution in New World warblers and rodents , 1980 .

[11]  B. Livezey A phylogenetic analysis of the whistling and white-backed ducks (Anatidae: Dendrocygninae) using morphological characters , 1995, Annals of the Carnegie Museum.

[12]  R. Raikow Appendicular myology and relationships of the New World nine-primaried oscines (Aves: Passeriformes) , 1978, Bulletin of Carnegie Museum of Natural History.

[13]  P. Jouventin,et al.  Evolutionary Relationships among Extant Albatrosses (Procellariiformes: Diomedeidae) Established from Complete Cytochrome-B Gene Sequences , 1996 .

[14]  R. Prum,et al.  Monophyly and phylogeny of the Schiffornis group (Tyrannoidea) , 1989 .

[15]  M. Gell-Mann,et al.  RECORDS OF NEW AND UNUSUAL BIRDS FROM NORTHERN BOLIVIA , 1991 .

[16]  F. Sheldon,et al.  Phylogeny of titmice (Paridae): I. Estimate of relationships among subgenera based on DNA-DNA hybridization , 1996 .

[17]  REFLECTIONS ON A 1975 EXPEDITION TO THE LOST WORLD OF THE ALAKA'I AND OTHER NOTES ON THE NATURAL HISTORY, SYSTEMATICS, AND CONSERVATION OF KAUA'I BIRDS , 1998 .

[18]  R. Page,et al.  Does behavior reflect phylogeny in swiftlets (Aves: Apodidae)? A test using cytochrome b mitochondrial DNA sequences. , 1996, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[19]  N. K. Johnson SPECIATION IN VIREOS. I. MACROGEOGRAPHIC PATTERNS OF ALLOZYMIC VARIATION IN THE VIREO SOLITARIUS COMPLEX IN THE CONTIGUOUS UNITED STATES , 1995 .

[20]  J. Fjeldså Color variation in the Ruddy Duck (Oxyura jamaicensis andina) , 1986 .

[21]  F. Sheldon Phylogeny of Herons Estimated from DNA-DNA Hybridization Data , 1987 .

[22]  D. Ellsworth,et al.  Systematics of grouse and ptarmigan determined by nucleotide sequences of the mitochondrial cytochrome-B gene , 1996 .

[23]  D. Kroodsma Winter Wren Singing Behavior: A Pinnacle of Song Complexity , 1980 .

[24]  Burt L. Monroe,et al.  A Supplement To Distribution And Taxonomy Of Birds Of The World , 1952 .

[25]  J. V. Remsen,et al.  Distribution patterns of Buarremon Brush-finches (Emberizinae) and interspecific competition in Andean birds , 1995 .

[26]  Landsborough Thomson,et al.  Birds of North America , 1962, Nature.

[27]  Charles B Hellmayer Catalogue of birds of the Americas and the adjacent islands in Field Museum of Natural History. 5. Tyrannidae , 1927 .

[28]  D. Ellsworth,et al.  Phylogenetic relationships among North American grouse inferred from restriction endonuclease analysis of mitochondrial DNA , 1995 .

[29]  B. Livezey A phylogenetic analysis and classification of recent dabbling ducks (Tribe anatini) based on comparative morphology , 1991 .

[30]  B. Livezey A Phylogenetic Analysis of Modern Pochards (Anatidae: Aythyini) , 1996 .

[31]  A. Bledsoe Nuclear DNA Evolution and Phylogeny of the New World Nine-Primaried Oscines , 1988 .

[32]  B. Livezey A phylogenetic reassessment of the tadornine-anatine divergence (Aves: Anseriformes: Anatidae) , 1996, Annals of the Carnegie Museum.

[33]  J. Harshman Reweaving the Tapestry: What can We Learn from Sibley and Ahlquist (1990)? , 1994 .

[34]  J. Piatt,et al.  Phylogenetic relationships within the Alcidae (Charadriiformes: Aves) inferred from total molecular evidence. , 1996, Molecular biology and evolution.

[35]  A. Poole,et al.  Elepaio (Chasiempis sandwichensis) , 1998 .

[36]  J. Dickinson,et al.  Check-List of North American Birds , 1958 .

[37]  S. Howell,et al.  SPECIES LIMITS OF THE LEAST PYGMY-OWL (GLAUCIDIUM MINUTISSIMUM) COMPLEX , 1995 .

[38]  Torben Leth,et al.  FORTY-SECOND SUPPLEMENT TO THE AMERICAN ORNITHOLOGISTS' UNION CHECK-LIST OF NORTH AMERICAN BIRDS , 1995 .

[39]  R. Banks,et al.  Comments on the status of revived old names for some North American birds , 1995 .

[40]  A. Phillips,et al.  The Birds of Arizona , 1964 .

[41]  R. W. Storer A Preliminary Survey of the Sparrows of the Genus Aimophila , 1955 .

[42]  L. A. Whittingham,et al.  Differences in Song and Sexual Dimorphism between Cuban and North American Red-Winged Blackbirds (Agelaius phoeniceus) , 1992 .

[43]  M. Jollie A contribution to the morphology and phylogeny of the falconiformes , 1976 .

[44]  C. W. Schwartz,et al.  A Field Guide to the Birds of Hawaii and the Tropical Pacific , 1988 .

[45]  M. Walters On the status of Ara tricolor Bechstein , 1995 .

[46]  M. Wink Phylogeny of Old and New World Vultures (Aves: Accipitridae and Cathartidae) Inferred from Nucleotide Sequences of the Mitochondrial Cytochrome b Gene , 1995, Zeitschrift fur Naturforschung. C, Journal of biosciences.

[47]  S. Hackett Molecular Phylogenetics and Biogeography of Tanagers in the GenusRamphocelus(Aves) , 1996 .

[48]  L. L. Wolf,et al.  Species Relationships in the Avian Genus Aimophila , 1977 .

[49]  B. Livezey Phylogeny and Evolutionary Ecology of Modern Seaducks (Anatidae: Mergini) , 1995 .

[50]  R. Beech,et al.  THE USE OF CYTOCHROME B SEQUENCE VARIATION IN ESTIMATION OF PHYLOGENY IN THE VIREONIDAE , 1994 .

[51]  S. Rohwer,et al.  Trans-Beringia comparisons of mitochondrial DNA differentiation in birds , 1995 .

[52]  J. Hardy A Taxonomic Revision of the New World Jays , 1969 .

[53]  R. Zink,et al.  PATTERNS OF ALLOZYME, MITOCHONDRIAL DNA, AND MORPHOMETRIC VARIATION IN FOUR SPARROW GENERA , 1996 .

[54]  B. Livezey PHYLOGENY AND COMPARATIVE ECOLOGY OF STIFF-TAILED DUCKS (ANATIDAE: OXYURINI) , 1995 .

[55]  M. Whittingham,et al.  Notes on the ecology, conservation and taxonomic status of Hylorchilus wrens , 1993, Bird Conservation International.

[56]  E. Mayr,et al.  Species taxa of North American birds , 1970 .