Manager’s Guide to the Integrated Ecological Framework

This publication is intended to help transportation and environmental professionals apply ecological principles early in the planning and programming process of highway capacity improvements to inform later environmental reviews and permitting. Ecological principles consider cumulative landscape, water resources, and habitat impacts of planned infrastructure actions, as well as the localized impacts. This guide provides a high-level overview of how to use the Integrated Ecological Framework (IEF), a nine-step process for use in early stages of highway planning, when there are greater opportunities for avoiding or minimizing potential environmental impacts and for planning future mitigation strategies. Success requires some level of agreement among stakeholders about prioritizing resources for preservation or restoration. Such agreements rely on considering long-range environmental planning as a companion to long-range transportation planning so that there is a basis and methodology for prioritization. This guide provides a structured, collaborative way to approach these issues.

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