A Study of Meta-Search Agent Based on Tags and Ontological Approach for Improving Web Searches

Recent increase in interest for information ranking and sharing among users with similar tastes has urged many researches towards improving relevance of search results for reducing costs and offering better quality service to users of Web search engines. Our work has focused largely on the ranking and sharing schemes of retrieved information among heterogeneous sources, whereas Web search engines need to wide crawler with just speed in short time. In this paper, we propose a meta-search agent with a URL filter, a tag-based ranking scheme, and an ontology-based sharing scheme. The meta-search agent uses vector tags to facilitate the definition of informative value and finally the maintenance of shared information. We introduce a concept of vector tag that shows a conceptual distance between retrieval interest and search results. We also compare performance of the proposed system with hyperlink-based methodologies, and analyze the pros and cons of each.

[1]  Dharmendra Sharma,et al.  Personalised Search on Electronic Information , 2005, KES.

[2]  Moni Naor,et al.  Rank aggregation methods for the Web , 2001, WWW '01.

[3]  Amanda Spink,et al.  Real life information retrieval: a study of user queries on the Web , 1998, SIGF.

[4]  Sergey Brin,et al.  The Anatomy of a Large-Scale Hypertextual Web Search Engine , 1998, Comput. Networks.

[5]  Katia P. Sycara,et al.  WebMate: a personal agent for browsing and searching , 1998, AGENTS '98.

[6]  Diana D. Lee,et al.  A CORBA extension for intelligent software environments , 2000 .

[7]  Thorsten Joachims,et al.  Optimizing search engines using clickthrough data , 2002, KDD.

[8]  Monika Henzinger,et al.  Analysis of a very large web search engine query log , 1999, SIGF.

[9]  Claudia V. Goldman,et al.  Musag an Agent That Learns What You Mean , 1997, Appl. Artif. Intell..

[10]  Lakhmi C. Jain,et al.  Knowledge-Based Intelligent Information and Engineering Systems , 2004, Lecture Notes in Computer Science.

[11]  Deborah L. McGuinness,et al.  OWL Web ontology language overview , 2004 .

[12]  Xiannong Meng,et al.  WebSail: From On-line Learning to Web Search , 2002, Knowledge and Information Systems.

[13]  Jon Kleinberg,et al.  Authoritative sources in a hyperlinked environment , 1999, SODA '98.

[14]  Marko Balabanovid,et al.  An Interface for Learning Multi-topic User Profiles from Implicit Feedback , 1998 .

[15]  Dunja Mladenic,et al.  Learning word normalization using word suffix and context from unlabeled data , 2002, ICML.

[16]  Analía Amandi,et al.  PersonalSearcher: An Intelligent Agent for Searching Web Pages , 2000, IBERAMIA-SBIA.