Design of a contactless body temperature measurement system using Arduino

The recent advances in electronics and microelectronics devices allow the development of newly low-cost monitoring tools used by peoples for health preventive purposes. Sensors used in medical equipments convert various forms of human body vital signs into electrical signals. Therefore, the healthcare monitoring systems considering non-invasive and wearable sensors with integrated communication mediums allow an efficient solution to live a comfortable home life.  This paper presents the remote monitoring of human body temperature (HBT) wirelessly by means of Arduino controller with different sensors and open source internet connection. The proposed monitoring system uses an internet network via wireless fieldity (wifi) connection to be linked with online portal on smart phone or computer. The proposed system is comprised of an Arduino controller, LM-35 (S1), MLX-90614 (S2) temperature sensors and ESP-wifi shield module. The obtained result has shown that real time temperature monitoring data can be transferred to authentic observer by utilizing internet of things (IoT) applications. The findings from this research indicates that the difference of average temperature in between Sensor S1 and S2 is about 15 0 C

[1]  Dinkar R Patnaik Patnaikuni,et al.  A Comparative Study of Arduino, Raspberry Pi and ESP8266 as IoT Development Board , 2017 .

[2]  Nadhir Ibrahim Abdulkhaleq,et al.  Design and implementation of a smart monitoring system for water quality of fish farms , 2019, Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.

[3]  Ogunduyile O. Oluwgbenga Architecture Integrating Wireless Body Area Networks with Web Services for Ubiquitous Healthcare Service Provisioning , 2012 .

[4]  J. Ji,et al.  Recent development and application of thermoelectric generator and cooler , 2015 .

[5]  Chang Ming Li,et al.  Silk fabric-based wearable thermoelectric generator for energy harvesting from the human body , 2016 .

[6]  Jin-Ho Cho,et al.  Body temperature predicting Patch-Type telemedicine system , 2009, IEICE Electron. Express.

[7]  Yong Zhao,et al.  A Mach-Zehnder interferometer-based High Sensitivity Temperature sensor for human body monitoring , 2018, Optical Fiber Technology.

[8]  Anupam Majumdar,et al.  Data centre temperature monitoring with ESP8266 based Wireless Sensor Network and cloud based dashboard with real time alert system , 2017, 2017 Devices for Integrated Circuit (DevIC).

[9]  Elena Nicolescu Veety,et al.  Wearable thermoelectric generators for human body heat harvesting , 2016 .

[10]  Xiangyu Zhang,et al.  Design of Non-contact Infra-Red Thermometer Based on the Sensor of MLX90614 , 2015 .

[11]  Murizah Kassim,et al.  Implementation of embedded real-time monitoring temperature and humidity system , 2019, Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.

[12]  Kevin Hung,et al.  Design of a non-contact body temperature measurement system for smart campus , 2016, 2016 IEEE International Conference on Consumer Electronics-China (ICCE-China).

[13]  Emine Dogru Bolat Implementation of Matlab-SIMULINK Based Real Time Temperature Control for Set Point Changes , 2007 .

[14]  Lubna Sherin,et al.  A review on hyperthermia via nanoparticle-mediated therapy. , 2017, Bulletin du Cancer.

[15]  Agnes Psikuta,et al.  Prediction of human core body temperature using non-invasive measurement methods , 2013, International Journal of Biometeorology.

[16]  Mohd Noor Abdullah,et al.  Design of parabolic solar dish tracking system using arduino , 2020, Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.

[17]  Asral Bahari Jambek,et al.  Biomedical health monitoring system design and analysis , 2019, Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.

[18]  Hla Myo Tun,et al.  Patient Health Monitoring Using Wireless Body Area Network , 2015 .

[19]  Zar Chi Soe,et al.  Microcontroller Based Temperature Monitoring and Controlling System using XBee Network , 2019 .

[20]  S. Vidhya,et al.  A Wireless Patient Monitoring System using Integrated ECG module, Pulse Oximeter, Blood Pressure and Temperature Sensor , 2019, 2019 International Conference on Vision Towards Emerging Trends in Communication and Networking (ViTECoN).

[21]  M. Paulides,et al.  Hyperthermia and the need to monitor temperature , 2015, 2015 International Conference on Electromagnetics in Advanced Applications (ICEAA).

[22]  Zainab Majid Nahi,et al.  Remote monitoring of a premature infants incubator , 2020, Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.

[23]  Salomi S. Thomas,et al.  Sensing heart beat and body temperature digitally using Arduino , 2016, 2016 International Conference on Signal Processing, Communication, Power and Embedded System (SCOPES).

[24]  Areej Almazroa,et al.  Easy Clinic: Smart Sensing Application in Healthcare , 2019, 2019 2nd International Conference on Computer Applications & Information Security (ICCAIS).

[25]  Zichen Chen,et al.  Wearable thermoelectric generator for harvesting heat on the curved human wrist , 2017 .

[26]  M. A. H. Akhand,et al.  Continuous heart rate and body temperature monitoring system using Arduino UNO and Android device , 2015, 2015 2nd International Conference on Electrical Information and Communication Technologies (EICT).

[27]  G. V. van Rhoon,et al.  Prediction of temperature distribution for superficial hyperthermia treatment: Accuracy of temperature dependent blood perfusion model , 2014, 2014 44th European Microwave Conference.

[28]  Izhar Ahmed Sohu,et al.  Analogous Study of Security Threats in Cognitive Radio , 2019, 2019 2nd International Conference on Computing, Mathematics and Engineering Technologies (iCoMET).

[29]  Vivian Loftness,et al.  Investigation of human body skin temperatures as a bio-signal to indicate overall thermal sensations , 2012 .

[30]  Nadia Nowshin,et al.  Designing and Implementation of Microcontroller Based Non-Invasive Health Monitoring System , 2019, 2019 International Conference on Robotics,Electrical and Signal Processing Techniques (ICREST).