A dynamic location management service for group applications in cellular networks

Mobile telephony is rapidly evolving with new services, and one-to-many group applications, such as Push to Talk over Cellular services, are expected to be more prevalent in the near future. The core issue that needs to be addressed in order for such services to be practical on a large scale is efficiency. Cellular providers are virtualizing network functions to introduce services in an agile and cost effective manner. Location management is a key control task in cellular network operations. We propose and develop an efficient group location management scheme as a virtualized network function for group cellular applications. The performance improvement is mainly achieved by the virtualized and separate group management architecture and an efficient dynamic group profiling algorithm. We conduct theoretical analyses of our scheme for signaling cost and performance gains under diverse traffic conditions. Furthermore, we carry out extensive evaluations using both real traces and synthetic human mobility data, and we validate the efficiency of the proposed scheme in both location updates and paging.

[1]  P. K. Sahu,et al.  Novel intelligent soft computing techniques for location prediction in mobility management , 2013, 2013 Students Conference on Engineering and Systems (SCES).

[2]  Dong-Ho Cho,et al.  Group location management for transportation systems in wireless cellular systems , 2001, IEEE 54th Vehicular Technology Conference. VTC Fall 2001. Proceedings (Cat. No.01CH37211).

[3]  Matthew Stafford,et al.  IMS: A New Model for Blending Applications , 2009 .

[4]  Injong Rhee,et al.  SLAW: A New Mobility Model for Human Walks , 2009, IEEE INFOCOM 2009.

[5]  I Chih-Lin,et al.  A Profile-Based Location Strategy and Its Performance , 1997, IEEE J. Sel. Areas Commun..

[6]  Hans-Peter Kriegel,et al.  A Density-Based Algorithm for Discovering Clusters in Large Spatial Databases with Noise , 1996, KDD.

[7]  Tristan Henderson,et al.  CRAWDAD: A Community Resource for Archiving Wireless Data at Dartmouth , 2005, IEEE Pervasive Comput..

[8]  Ibrahim Matta,et al.  A fully distributed location management scheme for large PCS , 2000, Proceedings ISCC 2000. Fifth IEEE Symposium on Computers and Communications.

[9]  Wolfgang Kellerer,et al.  A Virtual SDN-Enabled LTE EPC Architecture: A Case Study for S-/P-Gateways Functions , 2013, 2013 IEEE SDN for Future Networks and Services (SDN4FNS).

[10]  Sandeep K. S. Gupta,et al.  Dynamically adapting registration areas to user mobility and call patterns for efficient location management in PCS networks , 2004, IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking.

[11]  Dong-Wan Tcha,et al.  Location-area partition in a cellular radio network , 1997 .

[12]  Yi-Bing Lin Reducing location update cost in a PCS network , 1997, TNET.

[13]  Biswanath Mukherjee,et al.  A crossing-tier location update/paging scheme in hierarchical cellular networks , 2006, IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications.

[14]  Amal El-Nahas,et al.  A profile-based hierarchical location management scheme for future PCS , 2000, Proceedings 11th International Workshop on Database and Expert Systems Applications.

[15]  Biswanath Mukherjee,et al.  A low-cost, low-delay location update/paging scheme in hierarchical cellular networks , 2003, MobiDe '03.

[16]  Nirmala Shenoy,et al.  Performance of an overlapped macro-cell based location area scheme , 2003, IEEE International Conference on Communications, 2003. ICC '03..

[17]  Victor C. M. Leung,et al.  Optimization of Distance-Based Location Management for PCS Networks , 2008, IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications.

[18]  Keqin Li,et al.  Analysis of Distance-Based Location Management in Wireless Communication Networks , 2013, IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems.

[19]  Archan Misra,et al.  Location Update versus Paging Trade-Off in Cellular Networks: An Approach Based on Vector Quantization , 2007, IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing.

[20]  Stefania Sesia,et al.  LTE - The UMTS Long Term Evolution, Second Edition , 2011 .

[21]  C. K. Ng,et al.  Enhanced distance-based location management of mobile communication systems using a cell coordinates approach , 2005, IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing.

[22]  Ian F. Akyildiz,et al.  Movement-based location update and selective paging for PCS networks , 1996, TNET.

[23]  Weihua Zhuang,et al.  Cooperative Decentralized Resource Allocation in Heterogeneous Wireless Access Medium , 2013, IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications.

[24]  Karina Mabell Gomez,et al.  FME: A Flexible Management Entity for virtualizing LTE Evolved Packet Core , 2014, 2014 IEEE Network Operations and Management Symposium (NOMS).

[25]  Yi-Bing Lin,et al.  An Investigation on LTE Mobility Management , 2013, IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing.

[26]  J. Amar Pratap Singh,et al.  Using a Novel Intelligent Location Management Strategy in Cellular Networks , 2010, 2010 International Conference on Signal Acquisition and Processing.

[27]  Chen Rong,et al.  A dynamic location management method of personal communication system , 2004, E-Tech 2004.

[28]  M. Verkama,et al.  A simple implementation of distance-based location updates , 1997, Proceedings of ICUPC 97 - 6th International Conference on Universal Personal Communications.

[29]  Ibrahim Matta,et al.  A Fully Distributed Location Management Scheme for Large PCS Networks , 2001, J. Interconnect. Networks.

[30]  Ian F. Akyildiz,et al.  Optimal Location Area Design to Minimize Registration Signaling Traffic in Wireless Systems , 2003, IEEE Trans. Mob. Comput..

[31]  Amotz Bar-Noy,et al.  Mobile users: To update or not to update? , 1994, Proceedings of INFOCOM '94 Conference on Computer Communications.

[32]  Prem Dassanayake,et al.  User Mobility Modeling and Characterization of Mobility Patterns , 1997, IEEE J. Sel. Areas Commun..

[33]  Sandeep K. S. Gupta,et al.  Optimal offline and online registration techniques for location management with overlapping registration areas , 2005, IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing.

[34]  Nadjib Badache,et al.  A causal multicast protocol for dynamic groups in cellular networks , 2008, EATIS.

[35]  Françoise Sailhan,et al.  Group management for mobile Ad Hoc networks: design, implementation and experiment , 2005, MDM '05.

[36]  Jiann-Liang Chen,et al.  Reliable WiMAX Multicast Applications , 2008, 2008 IEEE 8th International Conference on Computer and Information Technology Workshops.

[37]  Hong Va Leong,et al.  Reducing group management overhead in group-based location management , 2004 .

[38]  Weihua Zhuang,et al.  Improving Voice and Data Services in Cellular/WLAN Integrated Networks by Admission Control , 2007, IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications.