Novel receiving coil structure for improving efficiency and power transfer capability of resonant inductive coupling wireless power transfer

Resonant inductive coupling wireless power transfer (RIC-WPT) is attractive as a convenient power supply method to small mobile apparatus. However, limited size of the receiving coil can limit the efficiency and the power transfer capability. This paper addresses this difficulty by proposing a novel receiving coil structure. The proposed structure has a coil wound on a drum core with a thin axis. The top and the bottom of the drum core has large surface area to effectively collect the magnetic flux for large mutual inductance. In addition, the thin axis can reduce the wire length, thus reducing the parasitic AC resistance. The AC resistance is further reduced by suppressing the proximity effect. Simulation supported probable improvement in the efficiency as well as the power transfer capability. In addition, experiment verified that the proposed structure improved the efficiency by 66% and the power transfer capability by 109%.

[1]  I. Awai,et al.  Construction of a secure wireless power transfer system for robot fish , 2015, 2015 IEEE Wireless Power Transfer Conference (WPTC).

[2]  Giuseppe Buja,et al.  Design and Experimentation of WPT Charger for Electric City Car , 2015, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[3]  Takehiro Imura,et al.  Maximizing Air Gap and Efficiency of Magnetic Resonant Coupling for Wireless Power Transfer Using Equivalent Circuit and Neumann Formula , 2011, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[4]  Rui Zhang,et al.  Multiuser Wireless Power Transfer via Magnetic Resonant Coupling: Performance Analysis, Charging Control, and Power Region Characterization , 2015, IEEE Transactions on Signal and Information Processing over Networks.

[5]  Jie Li,et al.  A Maximum Efficiency Point Tracking Control Scheme for Wireless Power Transfer Systems Using Magnetic Resonant Coupling , 2015, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[6]  K. Umetani,et al.  A detection method of DC magnetization utilizing local inhomogeneity of flux distribution in power transformer core , 2014, 2014 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE).

[7]  Bo Zhang,et al.  Frequency Splitting Phenomena of Magnetic Resonant Coupling Wireless Power Transfer , 2014, IEEE Transactions on Magnetics.

[8]  Ikuo Awai Basic characteristics of "Magnetic resonance" wireless power transfer system excited by a 0 ohm power source , 2013, IEICE Electron. Express.

[9]  P. Dario,et al.  Capsule Endoscopy: From Current Achievements to Open Challenges , 2011, IEEE Reviews in Biomedical Engineering.

[10]  Songcheol Hong,et al.  Wireless Power Transfer Resonance Coupling Amplification by Load-Modulation Switching Controller , 2015, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[11]  Takehiro Imura,et al.  Coupling Coefficients Estimation of Wireless Power Transfer System via Magnetic Resonance Coupling Using Information From Either Side of the System , 2015, IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics.

[12]  Gianluca Lazzi,et al.  On the Design of Efficient Multi-Coil Telemetry System for Biomedical Implants , 2013, IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Circuits and Systems.

[13]  P. D. Mitcheson,et al.  Maximizing DC-to-Load Efficiency for Inductive Power Transfer , 2013, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[14]  Kazuhiro Umetani,et al.  Improvement of saturation property of iron powder core by flux homogenizing structure , 2013 .

[15]  Jenshan Lin,et al.  Design and Test of a High-Power High-Efficiency Loosely Coupled Planar Wireless Power Transfer System , 2009, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[16]  Stepan Lucyszyn,et al.  Maximising DC to Load Efficiency for Inductive Power Transfer , 2012 .

[17]  S.C. Goldstein,et al.  Magnetic Resonant Coupling As a Potential Means for Wireless Power Transfer to Multiple Small Receivers , 2009, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[18]  Seungyoung Ahn,et al.  Coil Design and Measurements of Automotive Magnetic Resonant Wireless Charging System for High-Efficiency and Low Magnetic Field Leakage , 2016, IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques.