Application of neural networks and State-space averaging to DC/DC PWM converters in sliding-mode operation

A novel output feedback neural controller is presented in This work for the implementation of sliding-mode control of dc/dc converters. The controller, which consists of a multilayer perceptron, has been trained in order to be robust for large variations of system parameters and state variables. Fast dynamic behavior is the other main advantage of the proposed controller, which allows realization of all beneficial features of the sliding-mode control technique. Other advantages of the controller are simplicity and low cost. Computer simulations have been carried out to investigate the effectiveness of the controller in voltage regulation for a relatively complex dc/dc converter topology of the Cuk converter. Simulation results confirm the excellent performance of the control system in response to large signal variations. In order to verify the simulation results, a controller prototype has been designed and built using analog components. The controller is applied to regulate the output voltage of the Cuk converter. Experimental results confirm the analytical and simulation achievements.

[1]  Mehrdad Ehsani,et al.  Analysis of power electronic converters using the generalized state-space averaging approach , 1997 .

[2]  J. M. Noworolski,et al.  Generalized averaging method for power conversion circuits , 1990, 21st Annual IEEE Conference on Power Electronics Specialists.

[3]  Abhijit S. Pandya,et al.  Pattern Recognition with Neural Networks in C++ , 1995 .

[4]  José Quero,et al.  An experimental neural controller implementing a VSC for a DC/DC PWM converter with power factor corrector , 1996, PESC Record. 27th Annual IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference.

[5]  Slobodan Cuk,et al.  A general unified approach to modelling switching-converter power stages , 1976, 1970 IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference.

[6]  F. Harashima,et al.  Application of neutral networks to power converter control , 1989, Conference Record of the IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting,.

[7]  J. Mahdavi,et al.  Application of state space averaging method to sliding mode control of PWM DC/DC converters , 1997, IAS '97. Conference Record of the 1997 IEEE Industry Applications Conference Thirty-Second IAS Annual Meeting.

[8]  Paolo Tenti,et al.  Performance optimization of Cuk converters by sliding-mode control , 1992, [Proceedings] APEC '92 Seventh Annual Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition.

[9]  Leopoldo García Franquelo,et al.  Sliding mode control of a DC/DC PWM converter with PFC implemented by neural networks , 1997 .

[10]  J. Mahdavi,et al.  Sliding-mode control of PWM Cuk converter , 1996 .

[11]  Kumpati S. Narendra,et al.  Identification and control of dynamical systems using neural networks , 1990, IEEE Trans. Neural Networks.

[12]  V. Utkin Variable structure systems with sliding modes , 1977 .

[13]  Slobodan Cuk,et al.  A general unified approach to modelling switching-converter power stages , 1977 .