Psyxpert: an expert system prototype for aiding psychiatrists in the diagnosis of psychotic disorders.

Psyxpert is an expert computer system prototype designed to aid psychiatrists in the diagnosis of mental disorders, in cases where psychotic features are the prominent part of the presenting clinical picture. The knowledge base contains psychiatric knowledge in the form of production rules. The system uses a backward-chaining control strategy to guide the consultation. Psyxpert provides a menu-driven user interface and an explanation subsystem. The system uses certainty and importance measures to produce a diagnosis with an attached certainty factor and recommendations for further evaluation or therapy. Psyxpert is written in Virginia Tech HC Prolog and runs on Digital Equipment Corporation's VAX 11/780 under the VMS operating system.

[1]  Bruce G. Buchanan,et al.  Principles of Rule-Based Expert Systems , 1982, Adv. Comput..

[2]  Janice Sue Aikins,et al.  Prototypes and production rules : a knowledge representation for computer consultations , 1980 .

[3]  Janice S. Aikins,et al.  Prototypes and Production Rules: An Approach to Knowledge Representation for Hypothesis Formation , 1979, IJCAI.

[4]  Bruce G. Buchanan,et al.  Research on expert systems , 1981 .

[5]  Janice S. Aikins Representation of Control Knowledge in Expert Systems , 1980, AAAI.

[6]  D. Klein Diagnosis and drug treatment of psychiatric disorders : adults and children , 1980 .

[7]  Randall Davis,et al.  An overview of production systems , 1975 .

[8]  William van Melle,et al.  A Domain-Independent Production-Rule System for Consultation Programs , 1979, IJCAI.

[9]  C. A. Kulikowski,et al.  Artificial intelligence methods and systems for medical consultation , 1980, IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence.

[10]  Marvin Minsky,et al.  A framework for representing knowledge" in the psychology of computer vision , 1975 .

[11]  Edward H. Shortliffe,et al.  Computer-based medical consultations, MYCIN , 1976 .

[12]  Lawrence M. Fagan,et al.  Representation of Dynamic Clinical Knowledge: Measurement Interpretation in the Intensive Care Unit , 1979, IJCAI.

[13]  Donald A. Waterman,et al.  Pattern-Directed Inference Systems , 1981, IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence.

[14]  Donald A. Waterman,et al.  A Guide to Expert Systems , 1986 .

[15]  Ira P. Goldstein,et al.  Artificial Intelligence, Language, and the Study of Knowledge , 1977, Cogn. Sci..

[16]  William A. Woods,et al.  What's in a Link: Foundations for Semantic Networks , 1975 .

[17]  Edward A. Felgenbaum The art of artificial intelligence: themes and case studies of knowledge engineering , 1977, IJCAI 1977.

[18]  John Gaschnig,et al.  MODEL DESIGN IN THE PROSPECTOR CONSULTANT SYSTEM FOR MINERAL EXPLORATION , 1981 .

[19]  Janice S. Aikins The Use of Models in a Rule-Based Consultation System , 1977, IJCAI.

[20]  William J. Clancey,et al.  NEOMYCIN: Reconfiguring a Rule-Based Expert System for Application to Teaching , 1981, IJCAI.