Vibration ground wave fiber sensing detection system for prevention of burglary and excavation of underground historical relics

The invention provides a vibration ground wave fiber sensing detection system for prevention of burglary and excavation of underground historical relics. The vibration ground wave fiber sensing detection system includes a plurality of front end distributed fiber grating vibration sensing detection networks (1), a wireless relay system (2) and a remote control center (3), wherein the front end distributed fiber grating vibration sensing detection networks (1) send the monitoring information to the remote control center (3) through the wireless relay system (2). The vibration ground wave fiber sensing detection system for prevention of burglary and excavation of underground historical relics is constructed based on a fiber sensing detection network with high sensitivity and large bandwidth, can thoroughly sense changes of the surface environment and the seismic wave information, transmits the signal to the background monitoring center in a wireless communication mode, displays accurate positioning of occurrence of an intrusion event in real time through a center electronic map and alarms, and can perform real-time and on-line monitoring of underground historical relics aiming at the monitoring area of a tomb area as an underground historical relics monitoring system.