Periodization of Training for Team Sports Athletes

summary Training variation and periodization is widely acknowledged as crucial to optimizing training responses. Applying periodized planning to team sports poses unique challenges due to the variety of training goals, volume of concurrent training and practices, and extended season of competition. Practical suggestions are offered in this article to address these considerations and apply periodization in training design for different phases of physical preparation for team sports athletes.

[1]  Matthew R Rhea,et al.  MAXIMIZING STRENGTH DEVELOPMENT IN ATHLETES: A META‐ANALYSIS TO DETERMINE THE DOSE‐RESPONSE RELATIONSHIP , 2004, Journal of strength and conditioning research.

[2]  D. Baker Applying the In-Season Periodization of Strength and Power Training to Football , 1998 .

[3]  D. Willoughby The Effects of Mesocycle‐Length Weight Training Programs Involving Periodization and Partially Equated Volumes on Upper and Lower Body Strength , 1993 .

[4]  J. Hoffman,et al.  Strength Changes During an In‐Season Resistance‐Training Program for Football , 2003, Journal of strength and conditioning research.

[5]  Michael H. Stone,et al.  Comparison of the Effects of Three Different Weight‐Training Programs on the One Repetition Maximum Squat , 2000 .

[6]  H. Selye The Stress of Life , 1958 .

[7]  Bill Allerheiligen In‐Season Strength Training for Power Athletes , 2003 .

[8]  POINT/COUNTERPOINT: Nonlinear Versus Linear Periodization Models—Counterpoint , 2001 .

[9]  Gail M. Capehart Total Training for Young Champions , 2001 .

[10]  M. Leveritt,et al.  Acute effects of high-intensity endurance exercise on subsequent resistance activity , 1999 .

[11]  Michael H. Stone,et al.  Training to Muscular Failure: Is It Necessary? , 1996 .

[12]  I. Jeffreys The Use of Small-Sided Games in the Metabolic Training of High School Soccer Players , 2004 .

[13]  Allen Hedrick Designing Effective Resistance Training Programs: A Practical Example , 2002 .

[14]  E A Harman,et al.  Compatibility of high-intensity strength and endurance training on hormonal and skeletal muscle adaptations. , 1995, Journal of applied physiology.

[15]  M. Stone,et al.  A hypothetical model for strength training. , 1981, The Journal of sports medicine and physical fitness.

[16]  W. Ebben,et al.  Strength and Conditioning Practices of National Football League Strength and Conditioning Coaches , 2001, Journal of strength and conditioning research.

[17]  T. J. Pujol,et al.  A Survey of the Scientific Data and Training Methods Utilized by Collegiate Strength and Conditioning Coaches , 2003, Journal of strength and conditioning research.

[18]  Steven J. Fleck,et al.  Periodized Strength Training: A Critical Review , 1999 .

[19]  J. Burguera,et al.  Periodization Essentials and Innovations in Resistance Training Protocols , 2005 .

[20]  Matthew R Rhea,et al.  A Comparison of Linear and Daily Undulating Periodized Programs with Equated Volume and Intensity for Strength , 2002, Journal of strength and conditioning research.

[21]  M. Siff Functional Training Revisited , 2002 .

[22]  Paul Gamble,et al.  A Skill‐Based Conditioning Games Approach to Metabolic Conditioning for Elite Rugby Football Players , 2004, Journal of strength and conditioning research.

[23]  D. Pyne,et al.  TRAINING LEADING TO REPETITION FAILURE ENHANCES BENCH PRESS STRENGTH GAINS IN ELITE JUNIOR ATHLETES , 2005, Journal of strength and conditioning research.

[24]  F. Braceland THE STRESS OF LIFE , 1976 .

[25]  S. Merhar,et al.  Letter to the editor , 2005, IEEE Communications Magazine.

[26]  Michael H. Stone,et al.  Periodization: Effects of Manipulating Volume and Intensity. Part 2 , 1999 .

[27]  William J. Kraemer,et al.  Designing Resistance Training Programs , 1997 .

[28]  Paul Gamble Challenges and Game‐Related Solutions to Metabolic Conditioning for Team Sports , 2007 .

[29]  W. Kraemer,et al.  Strength Training for Young Athletes , 1992 .

[30]  Michael H. Stone,et al.  Periodization Strategies , 2003 .

[31]  D. Baker,et al.  The Effects of an In‐Season of Concurrent Training on the Maintenance of Maximal Strength and Power in Professional and College‐Aged Rugby League Football Players , 2001, Journal of strength and conditioning research.

[32]  L. Chiu,et al.  The Fitness‐Fatigue Model Revisited: Implications for Planning Short‐ and Long‐Term Training , 2003 .

[33]  W. Ebben,et al.  STRENGTH AND CONDITIONING PRACTICES OF NATIONAL BASKETBALL ASSOCIATION STRENGTH AND CONDITIONING COACHES , 2005, Journal of strength and conditioning research.

[34]  POINT/COUNTERPOINT: Nonlinear Versus Linear Periodization Models—Point , 2001 .

[35]  Michael H. Stone,et al.  Periodization: Effects Of Manipulating Volume And Intensity. Part 1 , 1999 .

[36]  S. Plisk,et al.  Tactical Metabolic Training: Part 1 , 1997 .

[37]  W. Ebben,et al.  STRENGTH AND CONDITIONING PRACTICES OF MAJOR LEAGUE BASEBALL STRENGTH AND CONDITIONING COACHES , 2005, Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research.

[38]  W. Ebben,et al.  STRENGTH AND CONDITIONING PRACTICES OF NATIONAL HOCKEY LEAGUE STRENGTH AND CONDITIONING COACHES , 2004, Journal of strength and conditioning research.