A Robust Digital Watermarking Algorithm for Text Document Copyright Protection based on Feature Coding

Information hiding has attracted the attention of researchers in recent years because digital contents are generated and share online through different communication channels. The verification of original authorship of digital contents is a crucial task. Digital watermarks are used to provide copyright protection and ownership verification solutions. However, digital text watermarking is a challenging job due to limited research and existing schemes like inter-word and paragraph spacing, line and word shift are used to hide information, which is not robust. If spaces are removed between words, lines, and paragraphs, the hidden information is destroyed. The special properties of Word document like variable, bookmarks, and range are appropriate for information hiding. The proposed scheme uses these special properties for watermarking without affecting the content. The watermark information is embedded in the special properties after encryption. Our proposed algorithm shows the results. After applying different attacks, the proposed scheme is robust 99.9%, excellent on imperceptibility 99.9%, and improve embedding capacity from Bytes to KiloBytes.

[1]  Muhammad Zeeshan,et al.  A Review Study on Unique Way of Information Hiding: Steganography , 2017 .

[2]  Nobuo Funabiki,et al.  Robust and Secure Data Hiding for PDF Text Document , 2019, IEICE Trans. Inf. Syst..

[3]  Ahmed Khan Information Hiding in Text to Improve Performance for Word Document , 2015 .

[4]  Yanyan Huang,et al.  A Comparative Analysis of Information Hiding Techniques for Copyright Protection of Text Documents , 2018, Secur. Commun. Networks.

[5]  Chen-Chung Liu,et al.  New Digital Text Watermarking Algorithm Based on New-Defined Characters , 2014, 2014 International Symposium on Computer, Consumer and Control.

[6]  Thar Baker,et al.  Security threats to critical infrastructure: the human factor , 2018, The Journal of Supercomputing.

[7]  Majid Mollaeefar,et al.  An improved method for digital image fragile watermarking based on chaotic maps , 2017, Multimedia Tools and Applications.

[8]  Muhammad Azeem,et al.  Information hiding: Arabic text steganography by using Unicode characters to hide secret data , 2018, Int. J. Electron. Secur. Digit. Forensics.

[9]  Fatiha Djebbar,et al.  A new steganalysis method to detect information hiding in speech , 2017, 2017 13th International Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing Conference (IWCMC).

[10]  Shehzad Khalid,et al.  Counter Measuring Conceivable Security Threats on Smart Healthcare Devices , 2018, IEEE Access.

[11]  Nobuo Funabiki,et al.  Data Hiding for Text Document in PDF File , 2017, IIH-MSP.

[12]  Meng Yingjie,et al.  A Zero-Watermarking Scheme for Prose Writings , 2017, 2017 International Conference on Cyber-Enabled Distributed Computing and Knowledge Discovery (CyberC).

[13]  Lu He,et al.  An active attack on chaotic based text zero-watermarking , 2013, IEEE Conference Anthology.

[14]  Subrata K. Sarker,et al.  A Text Watermarking Algorithm Developed Using Natural Language Processing , 2019 .

[15]  Junzhong Gu,et al.  An Optimized Natural Language Watermarking Algorithm based on TMR , 2008, 2008 The 9th International Conference for Young Computer Scientists.

[16]  Ke Zhang,et al.  Dual Anti-counterfeiting of QR Code Based on Information Encryption and Digital Watermarking , 2019 .

[17]  Zhang Hao,et al.  An Information Hiding method for Text by Substituted Conception , 2012, 2012 Fourth International Symposium on Information Science and Engineering.