Double Integral Sliding Mode Control of Continuous Gain Four Quadrant Quasi-Z-Source Converter

A constant frequency double-integral sliding mode controller (DISMC) is proposed for the regulation of a four-quadrant continuous gain dc–dc converter based on quasi- $Z$ -source (ZS) topology. No controller has yet been proposed for the control of this particular converter in the literature so far. Four-quadrant converters based on hybrid ZS networks or coupled inductors have been proposed in the past, but this converter is unique in the sense that it uses minimum number of passive devices and active switches to provide bidirectional current and bipolar output voltage. This makes the converter preferable to use in renewable energy or motor drive applications that require a four-quadrant operation. The proposed controller eliminates steady-state errors and provides robust control in the face of large input voltage or load variations. It enables the converter to provide a fast dynamical response over a wide operating range. Simulations of the proposed controller have been performed in MATLAB/Simulink, where the results of DISMC have also been compared with those of single integral sliding mode control.

[1]  Y. Berkovich,et al.  A Family Of Four-Quadrant, PWM DC-DC Converters , 2007, 2007 IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference.

[2]  Saad Mekhilef,et al.  Semi-Z-source inverter topology for grid-connected photovoltaic system , 2015 .

[3]  F.Z. Peng,et al.  Four quasi-Z-Source inverters , 2008, 2008 IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference.

[4]  C.K. Tse,et al.  A Double-Integral Type of Indirect Sliding Mode Controllers for Power Converters , 2007, 2007 IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference.

[5]  Hao-Chi Chang,et al.  Sliding mode control on electro-mechanical systems , 1999 .

[6]  Bidyadhar Subudhi,et al.  Double Integral Sliding Mode MPPT Control of a Photovoltaic System , 2016, IEEE Transactions on Control Systems Technology.

[7]  Ping Wang,et al.  A Wide Input-Voltage Range Quasi-Z-Source Boost DC–DC Converter With High-Voltage Gain for Fuel Cell Vehicles , 2018, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[8]  Adrian Ioinovici,et al.  Ultra-Large Gain Step-Up Switched-Capacitor DC-DC Converter With Coupled Inductor for Alternative Sources of Energy , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers.

[9]  Wuhua Li,et al.  A Review of Non-Isolated High Step-Up DC/DC Converters in Renewable Energy Applications , 2009, 2009 Twenty-Fourth Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition.

[10]  Wei Li,et al.  Adaptive sliding mode back-stepping pitch angle control of a variable-displacement pump controlled pitch system for wind turbines. , 2015, ISA transactions.

[11]  Xiaoquan ZHU,et al.  High step-up quasi-Z-source DC–DC converters with single switched capacitor branch , 2017 .

[12]  Dong Cao Modularized multilevel and z-source power converter as renewable energy interface for vehicle and grid-connected applications , 2012 .

[13]  G.R. Walker,et al.  Cascaded DC-DC converter connection of photovoltaic modules , 2004, 2002 IEEE 33rd Annual IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference. Proceedings (Cat. No.02CH37289).

[14]  Wei Li,et al.  Sliding mode voltage control strategy for capturing maximum wind energy based on fuzzy logic control , 2015 .

[15]  G. García,et al.  Robust Sliding-Mode Control Design for a Voltage Regulated Quadratic Boost Converter , 2015, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[16]  Fang Zheng Peng Z-source inverter , 2002 .

[17]  Wei Li,et al.  A novel fuzzy integral sliding mode current control strategy for maximizing wind power extraction and eliminating voltage harmonics , 2015 .

[18]  A. Emadi,et al.  Sliding-mode control of z-source inverter , 2008, 2008 34th Annual Conference of IEEE Industrial Electronics.

[19]  Jing Wang,et al.  Some novel four-quadrant DC-DC converters , 1998, PESC 98 Record. 29th Annual IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference (Cat. No.98CH36196).

[20]  D. J. Becker,et al.  DC microgrids in buildings and data centers , 2011, 2011 IEEE 33rd International Telecommunications Energy Conference (INTELEC).

[21]  F.Z. Peng,et al.  Z-source converter based zero voltage electronic load , 2008, 2008 IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference.

[22]  Frede Blaabjerg,et al.  High-voltage boost quasi-Z-source isolated DC/DC converter , 2014 .

[23]  Kuo-Ching Tseng,et al.  High Step-Up High-Efficiency Interleaved Converter With Voltage Multiplier Module for Renewable Energy System , 2014, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[24]  Bo Zhang,et al.  A Common Grounded Z-Source DC–DC Converter With High Voltage Gain , 2016, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[25]  Soheil Ahmadzadeh,et al.  Sliding mode control of the four quadrant quasi-Z-Source DC-DC Converter , 2017, 2017 8th Power Electronics, Drive Systems & Technologies Conference (PEDSTC).

[26]  Dongxu Li,et al.  The photovoltaic charging station for electric vehicle to grid application in Smart Grids , 2012, 2012 IEEE 6th International Conference on Information and Automation for Sustainability.

[27]  Luis Martinez-Salamero,et al.  Impedance Matching in Photovoltaic Systems Using Cascaded Boost Converters and Sliding-Mode Control , 2015, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[28]  R. Gules,et al.  Voltage Multiplier Cells Applied to Non-Isolated DC–DC Converters , 2008, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[29]  Cristian Kunusch,et al.  Development and Implementation of a Supervisor Strategy and Sliding Mode Control Setup for Fuel-Cell-Based Hybrid Generation Systems , 2015, IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion.

[30]  Rong-Jong Wai,et al.  High step-up converter with coupled-inductor , 2005 .

[31]  Ting Wang,et al.  Hybrid Switched-Inductor Converters for High Step-Up Conversion , 2015, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[32]  F. Peng,et al.  A Family of Z-source and Quasi-Z-source DC-DC Converters , 2009, 2009 Twenty-Fourth Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition.

[33]  Dmitri Vinnikov,et al.  Step-Up DC/DC Converters With Cascaded Quasi-Z-Source Network , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[34]  F.Z. Peng,et al.  Z-source networks for power conversion , 2008, 2008 Twenty-Third Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition.

[35]  Jianfeng Liu,et al.  Sliding-mode control of quasi-Z-source inverter with battery for renewable energy system , 2011, 2011 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition.

[36]  Luiz Henrique S. C. Barreto,et al.  High-Voltage Gain Boost Converter Based on Three-State Commutation Cell for Battery Charging Using PV Panels in a Single Conversion Stage , 2014, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[37]  Hirotaka Koizumi,et al.  Bidirectional cascaded quasi-Z-source DC-DC converter , 2014, IECON 2014 - 40th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society.

[38]  M. Y. Ayad,et al.  Vehicle hybridization with fuel cell, supercapacitors and batteries by sliding mode control , 2011 .

[39]  Wei Li,et al.  Fuzzy-Logic Sliding-Mode Control Strategy for Extracting Maximum Wind Power , 2015, IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion.

[40]  F. Blaabjerg,et al.  A review of single-phase grid-connected inverters for photovoltaic modules , 2005, IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications.

[41]  P. Bauer,et al.  Comparison of system architecture and converter topology for a solar powered electric vehicle charging station , 2015, 2015 9th International Conference on Power Electronics and ECCE Asia (ICPE-ECCE Asia).

[42]  Adrian Ioinovici,et al.  Transformerless DC-DC Converters With A Very High DC Line-To-Load Voltage Ratio , 2004, J. Circuits Syst. Comput..

[43]  Wuhua Li,et al.  Review of Nonisolated High-Step-Up DC/DC Converters in Photovoltaic Grid-Connected Applications , 2011, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[44]  Luis Martinez-Salamero,et al.  Synthesis of Canonical Elements for Power Processing in DC Distribution Systems Using Cascaded Converters and Sliding-Mode Control , 2014, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[45]  Xinbo Ruan,et al.  Nonisolated High Step-Up DC–DC Converters Adopting Switched-Capacitor Cell , 2015, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.